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Crowfunding et diasporas: le financement participatif vient-il remettre en cause les acteurs du financement diasporique?

Author

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  • Cécile Fonrouge

    (UQTR - Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières)

Abstract

Le financement participatif est une nouvelle tendance en finance entrepreneuriale. Les transferts d'argent des migrants et de leurs descendants sont importants. Notre propos est de confronter différentes littératures : celle en sociologie de l'immigration, sur les diasporas digitales et sur la finance entrepreneuriale. Nous avons fait des entrevues avec l'ensemble des acteurs clés français des plateformes diasporiques. Cela a permis de proposer une première description de ce marché avec des typologies des diasporas, les motivations à investir appliquées aux diasporas et les évolutions des motivations des investisseurs diasporiques en raison de l'apparition du crowdfunding. Les principaux constats portent sur l'équilibre entre dimension rationnelle et émotionnelle dans la décision d'investir pour les nouvelles générations de l'immigration, les compétences que les membres des diasporas rendent en retour à leur pays d'origine et la modification de la hiérarchie du financement provoquée par l'accès à des fonds en ligne.

Suggested Citation

  • Cécile Fonrouge, 2017. "Crowfunding et diasporas: le financement participatif vient-il remettre en cause les acteurs du financement diasporique?," Post-Print hal-01591160, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01591160
    DOI: 10.3917/inno.052.0211
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01591160v2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alperovych, Yan & Hübner, Georges & Lobet, Fabrice, 2015. "How does governmental versus private venture capital backing affect a firm's efficiency? Evidence from Belgium," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 30(4), pages 508-525.
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    3. Avdeitchikova, Sofia & Landström, Hans, 2014. "The Economic Significance of Business Angels - Towards Comparable Indicators," Ratio Working Papers 248, The Ratio Institute.
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    Cited by:

    1. Joern H. Block & Massimo G. Colombo & Douglas J. Cumming & Silvio Vismara, 2018. "New players in entrepreneurial finance and why they are there," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(2), pages 239-250, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crowdfunding; rupture; start-up sociales; migration; entrepreneuriat ethnique; finance participative; modèles d’affaires;
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