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La Guerra Contra Las Drogas Es Contraproducente

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  • Carlos Humberto Ortiz Quevedo

Abstract

La represión de la oferta de drogas ilícitas es analizada en un contexto de equilibrio general. Los riesgos de la actividad productora de drogas son explícitamente considerados y las drogas son pensadas como bienes básicos. El modelo estático arroja que la represión de la oferta de drogas amplifica la oferta incrementando su rentabilidad. Adicionalmente, en un contexto de economía abierta la mayor demanda del mercado mundial induce una mayor especialización del país productor de drogas. Finalmente, una versión dinámica del modelo arroja que la represión de la oferta de drogas disminuye la tasa de crecimiento económico tanto en el corto como en el largo plazo. Por consiguiente, estos modelos predicen que la represión de la oferta de drogas ilícitas no es sólo inútil sino también contraproducente.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Humberto Ortiz Quevedo, 2003. "La Guerra Contra Las Drogas Es Contraproducente," Documentos de Trabajo 3018, Universidad del Valle, CIDSE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000149:003018
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carlos Humberto Ortiz Profesor del, 2002. "Luchando infructuosamente contra la hidra: un modelo sencillo del narcotráfico," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, December.
    2. Rebelo, Sergio, 1991. "Long-Run Policy Analysis and Long-Run Growth," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 99(3), pages 500-521, June.
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    Keywords

    Drogas Ilícitas;

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