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On Pricing of Discrete Asian and Lookback Options under the Heston Model

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  • Leonardo Perotti
  • Lech A. Grzelak

Abstract

We propose a new, data-driven approach for efficient pricing of - fixed- and float-strike - discrete arithmetic Asian and Lookback options when the underlying process is driven by the Heston model dynamics. The method proposed in this article constitutes an extension of our previous work, where the problem of sampling from time-integrated stochastic bridges was addressed. The model relies on the Seven-League scheme, where artificial neural networks are employed to "learn" the distribution of the random variable of interest utilizing stochastic collocation points. The method results in a robust procedure for Monte Carlo pricing. Furthermore, semi-analytic formulae for option pricing are provided in a simplified, yet general, framework. The model guarantees high accuracy and a reduction of the computational time up to thousands of times compared to classical Monte Carlo pricing schemes.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonardo Perotti & Lech A. Grzelak, 2022. "On Pricing of Discrete Asian and Lookback Options under the Heston Model," Papers 2211.03638, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2024.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2211.03638
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kemna, A. G. Z. & Vorst, A. C. F., 1990. "A pricing method for options based on average asset values," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 113-129, March.
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    4. L. A. Grzelak & J. A. S. Witteveen & M. Suárez-Taboada & C. W. Oosterlee, 2019. "The stochastic collocation Monte Carlo sampler: highly efficient sampling from ‘expensive’ distributions," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(2), pages 339-356, February.
    5. Mark Broadie & Özgür Kaya, 2006. "Exact Simulation of Stochastic Volatility and Other Affine Jump Diffusion Processes," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 54(2), pages 217-231, April.
    6. Heston, Steven L, 1993. "A Closed-Form Solution for Options with Stochastic Volatility with Applications to Bond and Currency Options," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 6(2), pages 327-343.
    7. Conze, Antoine & Viswanathan, 1991. "Path Dependent Options: The Case of Lookback Options," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 46(5), pages 1893-1907, December.
    8. Shuaiqiang Liu & Lech A. Grzelak & Cornelis W. Oosterlee, 2022. "The Seven-League Scheme: Deep Learning for Large Time Step Monte Carlo Simulations of Stochastic Differential Equations," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-27, February.
    9. Maximilian Gaß & Kathrin Glau & Mirco Mahlstedt & Maximilian Mair, 2018. "Chebyshev interpolation for parametric option pricing," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 701-731, July.
    10. R. C. Heynen & H. M. Kat, 1995. "Lookback options with discrete and partial monitoring of the underlying price," Applied Mathematical Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(4), pages 273-284.
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