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FinEAS: Financial Embedding Analysis of Sentiment

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  • Asier Guti'errez-Fandi~no
  • Miquel Noguer i Alonso
  • Petter Kolm
  • Jordi Armengol-Estap'e

Abstract

We introduce a new language representation model in finance called Financial Embedding Analysis of Sentiment (FinEAS). In financial markets, news and investor sentiment are significant drivers of security prices. Thus, leveraging the capabilities of modern NLP approaches for financial sentiment analysis is a crucial component in identifying patterns and trends that are useful for market participants and regulators. In recent years, methods that use transfer learning from large Transformer-based language models like BERT, have achieved state-of-the-art results in text classification tasks, including sentiment analysis using labelled datasets. Researchers have quickly adopted these approaches to financial texts, but best practices in this domain are not well-established. In this work, we propose a new model for financial sentiment analysis based on supervised fine-tuned sentence embeddings from a standard BERT model. We demonstrate our approach achieves significant improvements in comparison to vanilla BERT, LSTM, and FinBERT, a financial domain specific BERT.

Suggested Citation

  • Asier Guti'errez-Fandi~no & Miquel Noguer i Alonso & Petter Kolm & Jordi Armengol-Estap'e, 2021. "FinEAS: Financial Embedding Analysis of Sentiment," Papers 2111.00526, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2021.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2111.00526
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paul C. Tetlock, 2007. "Giving Content to Investor Sentiment: The Role of Media in the Stock Market," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 62(3), pages 1139-1168, June.
    2. Tim Loughran & Bill Mcdonald, 2011. "When Is a Liability Not a Liability? Textual Analysis, Dictionaries, and 10‐Ks," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 66(1), pages 35-65, February.
    3. Pekka Malo & Ankur Sinha & Pekka Korhonen & Jyrki Wallenius & Pyry Takala, 2014. "Good debt or bad debt: Detecting semantic orientations in economic texts," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 65(4), pages 782-796, April.
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