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Zukünftige Nutzung des UHF-Bands

Author

Listed:
  • Sörries, Bernd
  • Nett, Lorenz
  • Stronzik, Marcus
  • Niedick, Lars
  • Baischew, Dajan

Abstract

Vor dem Jahr 2031 ist über die weitere Nutzung von Frequenzen im Bereich von 470 bis 694 Megahertz (MHz) zu entscheiden. Heute werden die Frequenzen u. a. für die lineare Verbreitung von Bewegtbildinhalten genutzt. Eine Analyse der Nachfrage der öffentlichen Mobilfunknetzbetreiber, der Behörden und Organisationen mit Sicherheitsaufgaben und des Rundfunks zeigt, dass die Zuweisung eines Teils der Frequenzen für den Mobilfunk ökonomisch vorteilhaft wäre. Für die drei Mobilfunknetzbetreiber Telekom Deutschland, Telefónica Deutschland und Vodafone wird in der vorliegenden Studie die potenzielle Nutzung von Frequenzen des UHF-Bands (470-694 MHz) durch die zivilen Bedarfsträger Rundfunk, Behörden und Organisationen mit Sicherheitsaufgaben (BOS) und öffentlicher Mobilfunk ab dem Jahr 2031 anhand wirtschaftlicher und technischer Kriterien analysiert. Sofern ein Teil der Frequenzen für den öffentlichen Mobilfunk bereitgestellt werden, könnte der öffentliche Rundfunk über zehn Jahre Einsparungen von bis zu 369 Millionen Euro erzielen und die Mobilfunknetzbetreiber 2,7 Mrd. Euro beim notwendigen Netzausbau einsparen. Sofern die BOS mit einem Teil der Frequenzen kein eigenes Mobilfunknetz errichten und betreiben sondern den öffentlichen Mobilfunk nutzen, könnten sie im selben Zeitraum ca. 7 Mrd. Euro einsparen. Der Vergleich der potenziellen Nutzungen von Frequenzen aus dem UHF-Band zeigt, dass die Nutzung von Teilen der Frequenzen für öffentliche Mobilfunkdienste deutliche volkswirtschaftliche Vorteile hat.

Suggested Citation

  • Sörries, Bernd & Nett, Lorenz & Stronzik, Marcus & Niedick, Lars & Baischew, Dajan, 2026. "Zukünftige Nutzung des UHF-Bands," Study Series, WIK Wissenschaftliches Institut für Infrastruktur und Kommunikationsdienste GmbH, number 342315.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:wikstu:342315
    Note: Studie für die Deutsche Telekom, Telefónica Deutschland und Vodafone.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Edquist, Harald & Goodridge, Peter & Haskel, Jonathan & Li, Xuan & Lindquist, Edward, 2018. "How important are mobile broadband networks for the global economic development?," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 16-29.
    2. Torsten J. Gerpott, 2022. "Zukunft der terrestrischen Rundfunkfrequenzen [Future Use of the Terrestric Broadcasting Spectrum below 700 MHz from 2031 Onwards]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 102(4), pages 310-315, April.
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