IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/sustdv/v32y2024i4p3100-3114.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sustainable development goals: Sustainability reporting challenges in the United Arab Emirates context

Author

Listed:
  • Tariq Elrazaz
  • Ahmed Shaker Samaan
  • Moataz Elmassri

Abstract

Drawing on legitimacy theory, this study examines the extent of corporate engagement with the sustainable development goals (SDGs) through assessing the corporate disclosure quality of SDG‐related information in a mandated setting environment, focusing on the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Based on corporate sustainability reports for 132 UAE publicly listed companies in years 2020 and 20,221, we use a scoring methodology incorporating the GRI standards related to the economic, environmental and social impacts of corporate operations. Results of the study reveal that UAE companies use mandatory sustainability reports as a legitimacy tool through a symbolic action superficially integrating SDGs targets into their corporate operations and activities. However, in year 2021 the results show that some companies act substantively by adopting substantive organizational structural changes to integrate SDGs in their business operations and reporting behavior. Unlike previous studies, the paper contributes to the literature and practice by examining the corporate disclosure quality of SDGs in a mandated setting environment. This mandatory context offers an opportunity for a comprehensive analysis of company endeavors regarding their symbolic execution aimed at projecting a surface display of commitment to SDGs, versus their substantive implementation, which leads to significant enhancements in corporate sustainability reports. The findings of this study offer valuable practical implications for regulators and policymakers regarding the implementation of mandatory sustainability reporting. While such reporting may not necessarily result in significant changes in terms of integrating SDGs targets into business strategies and operations, it could potentially lead to the adoption of “SDG‐washing” practices by companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Tariq Elrazaz & Ahmed Shaker Samaan & Moataz Elmassri, 2024. "Sustainable development goals: Sustainability reporting challenges in the United Arab Emirates context," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(4), pages 3100-3114, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:sustdv:v:32:y:2024:i:4:p:3100-3114
    DOI: 10.1002/sd.2832
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2832
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/sd.2832?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Francesca Manes‐Rossi & Giuseppe Nicolo', 2022. "Exploring sustainable development goals reporting practices: From symbolic to substantive approaches—Evidence from the energy sector," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(5), pages 1799-1815, September.
    2. Riccardo Torelli & Federica Balluchi & Katia Furlotti, 2020. "The materiality assessment and stakeholder engagement: A content analysis of sustainability reports," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(2), pages 470-484, March.
    3. Leopoldo Gutierrez & Ivan Montiel & Jordi A. Surroca & Josep A. Tribo, 2022. "Rainbow Wash or Rainbow Revolution? Dynamic Stakeholder Engagement for SDG-Driven Responsible Innovation," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 180(4), pages 1113-1136, November.
    4. Carl‐Johan Hedberg & Fredrik von Malmborg, 2003. "The Global Reporting Initiative and corporate sustainability reporting in Swedish companies," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 10(3), pages 153-164, September.
    5. Luis Fonseca & Filipe Carvalho, 2019. "The Reporting of SDGs by Quality, Environmental, and Occupational Health and Safety-Certified Organizations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-20, October.
    6. Olayinka Adedayo Erin & Omololu Adex Bamigboye, 2021. "Evaluation and analysis of SDG reporting: evidence from Africa," Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 18(3), pages 369-396, July.
    7. Imran Abbas Jadoon & Akhter Ali & Usman Ayub & Muhammad Tahir & Raheel Mumtaz, 2021. "The impact of sustainability reporting quality on the value relevance of corporate sustainability performance," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 155-175, January.
    8. Amr ElAlfy & Nicholas Palaschuk & Dina El-Bassiouny & Jeffrey Wilson & Olaf Weber, 2020. "Scoping the Evolution of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Research in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Era," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-21, July.
    9. Igor Álvarez Etxeberria & Eduardo Ortas & Stefan Schaltegger & Stefan Schaltegger & Igor Álvarez Etxeberria & Eduardo Ortas, 2017. "Innovating Corporate Accounting and Reporting for Sustainability – Attributes and Challenges," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(2), pages 113-122, March.
    10. Lenka Fojtíková & Roman Vavrek & Petra Doleželová, 2023. "Road of the least developed countries to sustainable development: Assessing trade participation in the context of the sustainable development goals," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(4), pages 2492-2506, August.
    11. Tii N. Nchofoung & Nathanael Ojong, 2023. "Natural resources, renewable energy, and governance: A path towards sustainable development," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 1553-1569, June.
    12. Yingru Li & John McKernan, 2016. "Human rights, accounting, and the dialectic of equality and inequality," Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 29(4), pages 568-593, May.
    13. Elena Ionașcu & Marilena Mironiuc & Ion Anghel & Maria Carmen Huian, 2020. "The Involvement of Real Estate Companies in Sustainable Development—An Analysis from the SDGs Reporting Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-24, January.
    14. Tariq Zaglol Elrazaz & Moataz Elmassri & Yousry Ahmed, 2021. "Real earnings manipulation surrounding mergers and acquisitions: the targets’ perspective," International Journal of Accounting & Information Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 29(3), pages 429-451, June.
    15. Jun Xie & Yoshitaka Tanaka & Alexander Ryota Keeley & Hidemichi Fujii & Shunsuke Managi, 2023. "Do investors incorporate financial materiality? Remapping the environmental information in corporate sustainability reporting," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(6), pages 2924-2952, November.
    16. Jan Bebbington & Jeffrey Unerman, 2020. "Advancing research into accounting and the UN Sustainable Development Goals," Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 33(7), pages 1657-1670, July.
    17. Jarrod Grainger-Brown & Shirin Malekpour, 2019. "Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals: A Review of Strategic Tools and Frameworks Available to Organisations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, March.
    18. Waris Ali & Jedrzej George Frynas & Zeeshan Mahmood, 2017. "Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure in Developed and Developing Countries: A Literature Review," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(4), pages 273-294, July.
    19. Anna Avrampou & Antonis Skouloudis & George Iliopoulos & Nadeem Khan, 2019. "Advancing the Sustainable Development Goals: Evidence from leading European banks," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(4), pages 743-757, July.
    20. Simone Pizzi & Francesco Rosati & Andrea Venturelli, 2021. "The determinants of business contribution to the 2030 Agenda: Introducing the SDG Reporting Score," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(1), pages 404-421, January.
    21. Geert Braam & Roy Peeters, 2018. "Corporate Sustainability Performance and Assurance on Sustainability Reports: Diffusion of Accounting Practices in the Realm of Sustainable Development," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 25(2), pages 164-181, March.
    22. Charles W. L. Hill & Thomas M. Jones, 1992. "Stakeholder‐Agency Theory," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 131-154, March.
    23. Yingru Li & John McKernan, 2016. "Human rights, accounting, and the dialectic of equality and inequality," Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 29(4), pages 568-593, May.
    24. Herenia Gutiérrez‐Ponce, 2023. "Sustainability as a strategy base in Spanish firms: Sustainability reports and performance on the sustainable development goals," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(4), pages 3008-3023, August.
    25. Rupert J. Baumgartner & Daniela Ebner, 2010. "Corporate sustainability strategies: sustainability profiles and maturity levels," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 18(2), pages 76-89.
    26. Charles H. Cho & Giovanna Michelon & Dennis M. Patten & Robin W. Roberts, 2015. "CSR disclosure: the more things change…?," Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 28(1), pages 14-35, January.
    27. Corinne Gendron & Silvester Ivanaj & Bernard Girard & Marie-Luc Arpin, 2017. "Science-fiction literature as inspiration for social theorizing within sustainability research," Post-Print hal-01768874, HAL.
    28. Fatima Al Maeeni & Nejla Ould Daoud Ellili & Haitham Nobanee, 2022. "Impact of corporate governance on corporate social responsibility disclosure of the UAE listed banks," Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 22(4), pages 769-795, April.
    29. repec:eme:aaaj00:aaaj-12-2013-1549 is not listed on IDEAS
    30. Blake E. Ashforth & Barrie W. Gibbs, 1990. "The Double-Edge of Organizational Legitimation," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 1(2), pages 177-194, May.
    31. Marika Arena & Giovanni Azzone & Sara Ratti & Valeria Maria Urbano & Giovanni Vecchio, 2023. "Sustainable development goals and corporate reporting: An empirical investigation of the oil and gas industry," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(1), pages 12-25, February.
    32. María del Mar Alonso‐Almeida & Josep Llach & Frederic Marimon, 2014. "A Closer Look at the ‘Global Reporting Initiative’ Sustainability Reporting as a Tool to Implement Environmental and Social Policies: A Worldwide Sector Analysis," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(6), pages 318-335, November.
    33. Michael Freundlieb & Frank Teuteberg, 2013. "Corporate social responsibility reporting - a transnational analysis of online corporate social responsibility reports by market-listed companies: contents and their evolution," International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 7(1), pages 1-26.
    34. Jan Anton van Zanten & Rob van Tulder, 2021. "Improving companies' impacts on sustainable development: A nexus approach to the SDGS," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(8), pages 3703-3720, December.
    35. Patrick Velte, 2022. "Does sustainable corporate governance have an impact on materiality disclosure quality in integrated reporting? International evidence," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(6), pages 1655-1670, December.
    36. Filippo Vitolla & Nicola Raimo & Michele Rubino, 2019. "Appreciations, criticisms, determinants, and effects of integrated reporting: A systematic literature review," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(2), pages 518-528, March.
    37. Indra Abeysekera, 2022. "A framework for sustainability reporting," Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(6), pages 1386-1409, September.
    38. Elena Nechita & Cristina Lidia Manea & Elena-Mirela Nichita & Alina-Mihaela Irimescu & Diana Manea, 2020. "Is Financial Information Influencing the Reporting on SDGs? Empirical Evidence from Central and Eastern European Chemical Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-34, November.
    39. Indra Abeysekera, 2022. "A framework for sustainability reporting," Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(6), pages 1386-1409, September.
    40. Belaid Rettab & Anis Brik & Kamel Mellahi, 2009. "A Study of Management Perceptions of the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Organisational Performance in Emerging Economies: The Case of Dubai," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 89(3), pages 371-390, October.
    41. Ergül Halisçelik & Mehmet Ali Soytas, 2019. "Sustainable development from millennium 2015 to Sustainable Development Goals 2030," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(4), pages 545-572, July.
    42. Maria Federica Izzo & Alberto Dello Strologo & Fabrizio Granà, 2020. "Learning from the Best: New Challenges and Trends in IR Reporters’ Disclosure and the Role of SDGs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-22, July.
    43. repec:eme:aaaj00:aaaj-07-2015-2142 is not listed on IDEAS
    44. Olayinka Adedayo Erin & Omololu Adex Bamigboye & Babajide Oyewo, 2022. "Sustainable development goals (SDG) reporting: an analysis of disclosure," Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(5), pages 761-789, January.
    45. Abdoulmohammad Gholamzadeh Chofreh & Feybi Ariani Goni, 2017. "Review of Frameworks for Sustainability Implementation," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(3), pages 180-188, May.
    46. Moataz Elmassri & María Luisa Pajuelo & Abdulhadi Ali Alahbabi & Ahmed Mohamed Alali & Moufak Alzitawi & Hamdan Hussain & Khaled Alnabhani & Tariq Elrazaz, 2023. "Student Perceptions of Pedagogical Approaches to Integrating the SDG 8 into Business School Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-22, September.
    47. Regina Scheyvens & Glenn Banks & Emma Hughes, 2016. "The Private Sector and the SDGs: The Need to Move Beyond ‘Business as Usual’," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(6), pages 371-382, November.
    48. Jintao Lu & Mengshang Liang & Chong Zhang & Dan Rong & Hailing Guan & Kristina Mazeikaite & Justas Streimikis, 2021. "Assessment of corporate social responsibility by addressing sustainable development goals," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(2), pages 686-703, March.
    49. Charles H. Cho & Giovanna Michelon & Dennis M. Patten & Robin W. Roberts, 2015. "CSR disclosure: the more things change…?," Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 28(1), pages 14-35, January.
    50. Igor Álvarez Etxeberria & Eduardo Ortas & Stefan Schaltegger & Carla Antonini & Carlos Larrinaga, 2017. "Planetary Boundaries and Sustainability Indicators. A Survey of Corporate Reporting Boundaries," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(2), pages 123-137, March.
    51. Ederson Jorge Melo das Chagas & José de Lima Albuquerque & Luiz Flávio Arreguy Maia Filho & Alessandra Carla Ceolin, 2022. "Sustainable development, disclosure to stakeholders and the Sustainable Development Goals: Evidence from Brazilian banks' non‐financial reports," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(6), pages 1975-1986, December.
    52. repec:eme:aaaj00:aaaj-05-2020-4556 is not listed on IDEAS
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yanqin Zeng & Sotaro Katsumata & Xi Li & Qingyu Zhang, 2025. "Supplier–buyer (in)congruence in environmental management accounting for sustainable development in the context of Japan," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(1), pages 84-99, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Francesca Manes‐Rossi & Giuseppe Nicolo', 2022. "Exploring sustainable development goals reporting practices: From symbolic to substantive approaches—Evidence from the energy sector," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(5), pages 1799-1815, September.
    2. Herenia Gutiérrez‐Ponce, 2023. "Sustainability as a strategy base in Spanish firms: Sustainability reports and performance on the sustainable development goals," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(4), pages 3008-3023, August.
    3. Jose Manuel Diaz‐Sarachaga, 2021. "Shortcomings in reporting contributions towards the sustainable development goals," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(4), pages 1299-1312, July.
    4. María Garrido-Ruso & Beatriz Aibar-Guzmán & Albertina Paula Monteiro, 2022. "Businesses’ Role in the Fulfillment of the 2030 Agenda: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-35, July.
    5. Yanqi Sun, 2023. "Can the innovation in sustainability disclosures reflect organisational sustainable development? An integrated reporting perspective from China," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 1668-1680, June.
    6. Rodolfo Damiano & Chiara Di Maria, 2024. "Exploring the role of companies and sustainability disclosure in achieving sustainable development goals: A focus on zero hunger and social inclusion," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(4), pages 2715-2732, July.
    7. Teresa Vallet‐Bellmunt & Iluminada Fuertes‐Fuertes & María Luisa Flor, 2023. "Reporting Sustainable Development Goal 12 in the Spanish food retail industry. An analysis based on Global Reporting Initiative performance indicators," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(2), pages 695-707, March.
    8. Thomas A. Tsalis & Maria Terzaki & Dimitrios Koulouriotis & Konstantinos P. Tsagarakis & Ioannis E. Nikolaou, 2023. "The nexus of United Nations' 2030 Agenda and corporate sustainability reports," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 784-796, April.
    9. Lexis Alexander Tetteh & Cletus Agyenim‐Boateng & Samuel Nana Yaw Simpson, 2024. "Institutional pressures and accountability processes in pursuit of sustainable development goals: Insights from Ghanaian indigenous oil companies," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(1), pages 89-107, January.
    10. Mohammed Mehadi Masud Mazumder, 2025. "An empirical analysis of SDG disclosure (SDGD) and board gender diversity: insights from the banking sector in an emerging economy," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(1), pages 47-63, March.
    11. Joanna Krasodomska & Ewelina Zarzycka & Paweł Zieniuk, 2024. "Voluntary sustainability reporting assurance in the European Union before the advent of the corporate sustainability reporting directive: The country and firm‐level impact of Sustainable Development G," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(3), pages 1652-1664, June.
    12. Thomas A. Tsalis & Kyveli E. Malamateniou & Dimitrios Koulouriotis & Ioannis E. Nikolaou, 2020. "New challenges for corporate sustainability reporting: United Nations' 2030 Agenda for sustainable development and the sustainable development goals," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(4), pages 1617-1629, July.
    13. Xibei Jia & Rosário Macário & Sven Buyle, 2024. "How do airports align with sustainability? An analysis of the world's 150 busiest airports," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(6), pages 7409-7433, December.
    14. Jonah Tyan & Shih‐Ching Liu & Jyun‐Ying Fu, 2024. "How environmental, social, and governance implementation and structure impact sustainable development goals," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(4), pages 3235-3250, July.
    15. Amr ElAlfy & Kareem M. Darwish & Olaf Weber, 2020. "Corporations and sustainable development goals communication on social media: Corporate social responsibility or just another buzzword?," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(5), pages 1418-1430, September.
    16. Kyoko Sasaki & Wendy Stubbs & Megan Farrelly, 2023. "The relationship between corporate purpose and the sustainable development goals in large Japanese companies," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(5), pages 2475-2489, September.
    17. Pei‐Chi Kelly Hsiao & Charl de Villiers & Claire Horner & Hein Oosthuizen, 2022. "A review and synthesis of contemporary sustainability accounting research and the development of a research agenda," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(4), pages 4453-4483, December.
    18. Serhii Lehenchuk & Iryna Zhyhlei & Olena Ivashko & Grzegorz Gliszczyński, 2023. "The Impact of Sustainability Reporting on Financial Performance: Evidence from Turkish FBT and TCL Sectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-13, October.
    19. Gianluca ZANELLATO, 2022. "Ï»¿Sustainable Development Goals And Accounting Profession: A Quantitative Review Of The Existent Literature," Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, Faculty of Sciences, "1 Decembrie 1918" University, Alba Iulia, vol. 2(24), pages 1-8.
    20. Jose Manuel Diaz‐Sarachaga, 2021. "Monetizing impacts of Spanish companies toward the Sustainable Development Goals," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(4), pages 1313-1323, July.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:sustdv:v:32:y:2024:i:4:p:3100-3114. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1719 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.