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Clinical research nurses’ expectations and realities of their role: A qualitative evidence synthesis

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  • Orlaith Hernon
  • Rachael Dalton
  • Maura Dowling

Abstract

Aims To synthesise the available body of qualitative studies relating to clinical research nurses’ experiences of their role. Methods A systematic search of the literature in five databases was undertaken: CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed and ProQuest. Thomas and Harden's three‐stage approach to thematic analysis was followed using the ENTREQ statement for reporting. Results Nineteen studies reported in 20 papers (with a total of 232 nurses) were included in the synthesis. Three analytical themes with six subthemes were identified as follows: “identity”; “meeting targets”; and “patient advocate.” Conclusions Clinical research nurses experience isolation, and contributing to this is their perception of nonresearch nurses’ lack of understanding for their role. This can result in difficulties when recruiting study participants. Clinical research nurses can experience internal conflict between being a patient advocate and adhering to a trial protocol. Relevance to clinical practice Training is needed to help research nurses develop skills to face challenges in order to ensure safe and ethical care is provided to research participants while also ensuring high‐quality data collected for the study.

Suggested Citation

  • Orlaith Hernon & Rachael Dalton & Maura Dowling, 2020. "Clinical research nurses’ expectations and realities of their role: A qualitative evidence synthesis," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(5-6), pages 667-683, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jocnur:v:29:y:2020:i:5-6:p:667-683
    DOI: 10.1111/jocn.15128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Moher & Alessandro Liberati & Jennifer Tetzlaff & Douglas G Altman & The PRISMA Group, 2009. "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(7), pages 1-6, July.
    2. Fabio Zucchelli & Nichola Rumsey & Kerry Humphries & Rhiannon Bennett & Amy Davies & Jonathan Sandy & Nicola Marie Stock, 2018. "Recruiting to cohort studies in specialist healthcare services: Lessons learned from clinical research nurses in UK cleft services," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(5-6), pages 787-797, March.
    3. Swapna Kunhunny & Debra Salmon, 2017. "The evolving professional identity of the clinical research nurse: A qualitative exploration," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(23-24), pages 5121-5132, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fiona Maxton & Philip Darbyshire & David R. Thompson, 2021. "Research nurses rising to the challenges of COVID‐19," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(5-6), pages 13-15, March.

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