IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/zirebs/v28y2025i1p147-168n1007.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Firm Performance: The Role of the Manager’s Financial Attitude

Author

Listed:
  • Addo Selma Dzifa

    (Accra Institute of Technology, Accra, Ghana.)

  • Asantey Joseph

    (Accra Institute of Technology, Accra, Ghana.)

Abstract

The study embarked on a comprehensive exploration into the intricate dynamics of how the financial attitudes held by managers within firms exert influence over firm performance. The primary aim of the study was to delve into the multifaceted relationship between a manager’s financial attitude and the performance of their firm, with a particular focus on the crucial factor of financial access. Data was collected from small firms in Takoradi, with 350 managers participating in the research. The study utilized Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS SEM) as the primary analytical method. Results revealed that while the relationship between credit access and firm performance was not significant, there were positive and significant associations between financial attitude and both credit access and firm performance. However, the study unveiled an intriguing discovery, it determined that the indirect influence of financial attitude on firm performance through credit access did not hold statistical significance.

Suggested Citation

  • Addo Selma Dzifa & Asantey Joseph, 2025. "Firm Performance: The Role of the Manager’s Financial Attitude," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 28(1), pages 147-168.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:zirebs:v:28:y:2025:i:1:p:147-168:n:1007
    DOI: 10.2478/zireb-2025-0007
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.2478/zireb-2025-0007
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2478/zireb-2025-0007?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Martijn A. Boermans & Daan Willebrands, 2018. "Financial Constraints Matter: Empirical Evidence On Borrowing Behavior, Microfinance And Firm Productivity," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(02), pages 1-24, June.
    2. Jim Lee, 2009. "Does Size Matter in Firm Performance? Evidence from US Public Firms," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 189-203.
    3. Rosemary Atieno, 2009. "Linkages, Access to Finance and the Performance of Small-Scale Enterprises in Kenya," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2009-06, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    4. Joseph F. Hair & G. Tomas M. Hult & Christian M. Ringle & Marko Sarstedt & Kai Oliver Thiele, 2017. "Mirror, mirror on the wall: a comparative evaluation of composite-based structural equation modeling methods," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 45(5), pages 616-632, September.
    5. Cicik Retno Wati & Sumiati Sumiati & Andarwati Andarwati, 2021. "The effect of financial knowledge on firm performance: The role of financial risk attitude as moderation," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 10(8), pages 236-249, December.
    6. Morshadul Hasan & Thi Le & Ariful Hoque, 2021. "How does financial literacy impact on inclusive finance?," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-23, December.
    7. Daniel Agyapong & Albert Bampo Attram, 2019. "Effect of owner-manager’s financial literacy on the performance of SMEs in the Cape Coast Metropolis in Ghana," Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, Springer;UNESCO Chair in Entrepreneurship, vol. 9(1), pages 1-13, December.
    8. Stephanie Efua Frimpong & Gloria Agyapong & Daniel Agyapong, 2022. "Financial literacy, access to digital finance and performance of SMEs: Evidence From Central region of Ghana," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 2121356-212, December.
    9. Ali Coskun & Nurdilek Dalziel, 2020. "Mediation effect of financial attitude on financial knowledge and financial behavior: The case of university students," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 9(2), pages 01-08, March.
    10. Brixiová, Zuzana & Kangoye, Thierry & Yogo, Thierry Urbain, 2020. "Access to finance among small and medium-sized enterprises and job creation in Africa," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 177-189.
    11. Kamini Rai & Shikha Dua & Miklesh Yadav, 2019. "Association of Financial Attitude, Financial Behaviour and Financial Knowledge Towards Financial Literacy: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 8(1), pages 51-60, March.
    12. Ayyagari, Meghana & Demirguc-Kunt, Asli & Maksimovic, Vojislav, 2011. "Small vs. young firms across the world : contribution to employment, job creation, and growth," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5631, The World Bank.
    13. Ratnawati & M Taufiq Noor Rokhman & Sulis Rochayatun & Meldona & Yayuk Ngesti Rahayu, 2023. "Financial attitude and financial performance of export MSMEs: Financial well-being as a mediating," International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting, Online Academic Press, vol. 16(1), pages 77-85.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Imran Hossain & Maria Fekete-Farkas & Md. Nekmahmud, 2022. "Purchase Behavior of Energy-Efficient Appliances Contribute to Sustainable Energy Consumption in Developing Country: Moral Norms Extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Antonio Duréndez & Julio Dieguez-Soto & Antonia Madrid-Guijarro, 2023. "The influence of CEO’s financial literacy on SMEs technological innovation: the mediating effects of MCS and risk-taking," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 1-26, December.
    3. Trinh Quang Long & Peter J. Morgan & Naoyuki Yoshino, 2023. "Financial literacy, behavioral traits, and ePayment adoption and usage in Japan," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 1-30, December.
    4. Shamim Akhtar & Yi Cui & Stephanie Efua Frimpong & Nosheen Rafi, 2024. "Unlocking sustainable competitive performance in agro-based small and medium enterprises in South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation countries," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(6), pages 309-319.
    5. Md. Sahabuddin & Qingmei Tan & Imran Hossain & Md. Shariful Alam & Md. Nekmahmud, 2021. "Tourist Environmentally Responsible Behavior and Satisfaction; Study on the World’s Longest Natural Sea Beach, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.
    6. Román Culebro-Martínez & Elena Moreno-García & Sergio Hernández-Mejía, 2024. "Financial Literacy of Entrepreneurs and Companies’ Performance," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-14, February.
    7. Claude Bernard Lontchi & Baochen Yang & Yunpeng Su, 2022. "The Mediating Effect of Financial Literacy and the Moderating Role of Social Capital in the Relationship between Financial Inclusion and Sustainable Development in Cameroon," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-24, November.
    8. Azra Zaimovic & Anes Torlakovic & Almira Arnaut-Berilo & Tarik Zaimovic & Lejla Dedovic & Minela Nuhic Meskovic, 2023. "Mapping Financial Literacy: A Systematic Literature Review of Determinants and Recent Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-30, June.
    9. Ting Chi & Olabisi Adesanya & Hang Liu & Rebecca Anderson & Zihui Zhao, 2023. "Renting than Buying Apparel: U.S. Consumer Collaborative Consumption for Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    10. Oznur Ozdamar & Eleftherios Giovanis & Sahizer Samuk, 2020. "State business relations and the dynamics of job flows in Egypt and Turkey," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 10(4), pages 519-558, December.
    11. Kanayo K. Ogujiuba & Maria Eggink & Ebenezer Olamide, 2023. "Interaction and Main Effects of Finance Support and Other Business Support Services on the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: A Case Study of the Mpumalanga Province, South Africa," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-23, May.
    12. Marc Auboin & Alisa DiCaprio, 2017. "Why Do Trade Finance Gaps Persist: Does it Matter for Trade and Development?," CESifo Working Paper Series 6425, CESifo.
    13. -, 2017. "La Encuesta Nacional de Dinámica de Empleo e Innovación (ENDEI) como herramienta de análisis: la innovación y el empleo en la industria manufacturera argentina," Documentos de Proyectos 42490, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    14. Ashish Kumar & Muskaan Arora & Monika Saini, 2023. "Influence of mathematics on the academic performance of mechanical engineering students: a PLS-SEM approach," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 14(1), pages 367-376, February.
    15. Harrison, Ann E. & Lin, Justin Yifu & Xu, Lixin Colin, 2014. "Explaining Africa’s (Dis)advantage," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 59-77.
    16. Mihaela Brindusa Tudose & Valentina Diana Rusu & Silvia Avasilcai, 2021. "Performance Management for Growth: A Framework Based on EVA," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-19, March.
    17. Peterson K. Ozili & David Mhlanga, 2024. "Why is financial inclusion so popular? An analysis of development buzzwords," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(1), pages 231-253, January.
    18. Keen, Christian & Lescop, Denis & Sanchez-Famoso, Valeriano, 2022. "Does coopetition support SMEs in turbulent contexts?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    19. Naglaa Mohamed Diaa & Ali Zain Ul Abidin & Marvin Roller, 2024. "Examining the relationship of career crafting, perceived employability, and subjective career success: the moderating role of job autonomy," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20, December.
    20. Cassini, Lorenzo & Robert, Verónica, 2017. "Oportunidad versus complejidad en los procesos de aprendizaje: criterios para clasificación de sectores según los atributos de los regímenes sectoriales de innovación," Documentos de Proyectos 44135, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm Performance; Financial Attitude; Credit Access; SMEs; SEM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • G53 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Financial Literacy

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:vrs:zirebs:v:28:y:2025:i:1:p:147-168:n:1007. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.sciendo.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.