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SMEs Capital Structure Determinants: Empirical Evidence from Kazakhstan

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  • Kokeyeva Samal

    (Narxoz University, Almaty, Kazakhstan)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study the standard firm-factor determinants on capital structure of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). To this end, we analyzed small and medium sized firms in Kazakhstan, where all sectors were considered. We use panel data methods to investigate the determinants of capital structure for non-financial SMEs in Kazakhstan. This study examines the impact of key determinants such as asset tangibility, size, growth, profitability and tax rate of SMEs. The trade-off theory and the pecking order theory of capital structure guided this study. The results suggest that despite some differences in the influence of factors on the capital structure, most of the determinants presented by the theory of finance appear indeed to be relevant for the Kazakhstan small and medium business sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Kokeyeva Samal, 2019. "SMEs Capital Structure Determinants: Empirical Evidence from Kazakhstan," Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach, Sciendo, vol. 24(3), pages 13-22, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:finsci:v:24:y:2019:i:3:p:13-22:n:2
    DOI: 10.15611/fins.2019.3.02
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capital structure; panel data; SMEs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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