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Trade Integration and Revealed Comparative Advantages of Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America & Caribbean Merchandise Export

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  • Hailay Gebretinsae Beyene

Abstract

This study examined the revealed comparative advantage (RCA) of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and Latin America & Caribbean (LAC) on the export of five merchandise subsectors (during 1995 to 2010) using the World Development Indicators database. Despite improvements observed, SSA's and LAC's trade share and economic integration are low. LAC has stronger RCA than SSA in export of food items though the gap in their competitiveness is not wide. The SSA region has higher RCA in export of agricultural raw materials, fuel, and ores and metals than LAC. Both regions have revealed comparative disadvantage in the export of manufactures, though lesser in LAC.

Suggested Citation

  • Hailay Gebretinsae Beyene, 2014. "Trade Integration and Revealed Comparative Advantages of Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America & Caribbean Merchandise Export," The International Trade Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(5), pages 411-441, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:uitjxx:v:28:y:2014:i:5:p:411-441
    DOI: 10.1080/08853908.2014.952851
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    1. AfDB AfDB, . "Africa Competitiveness Report 2013," Africa Competitiveness Report, African Development Bank, number 456, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cruzatti C., John, 2021. "Free Trade Agreements and Development: a Global Analysis with Local Data," Working Papers 0702, University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics.
    2. Jagadambe, Subhash, 2016. "Analysis of export competitiveness of Indian agricultural products with ASEAN countries," Working Papers 356, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.
    3. Olatunji Abdul Shobande, 2019. "Effect of Economic Integration on Agricultural Export Performance in Selected West African Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-14, August.
    4. Mamina, Mathew T. & Maganga, Rutendo & Dzwiti, Kudakwashe, 2020. "An analysis of Zimbabwe's comparative advantage in the beneficiation and value addition of minerals," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    5. Jai Prakash Yadav & Bimlesh Singh, 2024. "India’s Export Potential to Southern African Customs Union," Insight on Africa, , vol. 16(1), pages 22-45, January.
    6. Michael Takudzwa Pasara & Nolutho Diko, 2020. "The Effects of AfCFTA on Food Security Sustainability: An Analysis of the Cereals Trade in the SADC Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-12, February.

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