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Labour mobility in the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal: constraints faced by cross-border commuters

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  • Iva Pires
  • Flávio Nunes

Abstract

Removing barriers to labour mobility is expected to contribute to processes of spatial integration in cross-border regions, by an efficient allocation of labour and consequently a convergence between territories separated by a common border. Nevertheless, despite the de-bordering process within the European Union, administrative, legal and language barriers still hamper cross-border labour mobility, preventing the process of labour market integration. The aim of this paper is to identify obstacles to the mobility of cross-border workers commuting within the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal. The methodology employed combines the analysis of official data on labour mobility with qualitative data gathered from interviews with cross-border commuters, aimed at finding explanations for the different attitudes towards cross-border mobility inside this Euroregion. While traditional push and pull factors remain relevant in explaining cross-border labour flows, the qualitative information offers new insights into different levels of indifference from cross-border workers. The result is a fragmented labour market where Norte de Portugal is providing low-qualified, low-wage labour, whereas Galicia is contributing with well-paid, qualified labour.

Suggested Citation

  • Iva Pires & Flávio Nunes, 2018. "Labour mobility in the Euroregion Galicia–Norte de Portugal: constraints faced by cross-border commuters," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 376-395, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:26:y:2018:i:2:p:376-395
    DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2017.1404968
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Camille Dumeignil & Jean-Yves Lesueur & Mareva Sabatier, 2021. "Cross-border labour mobility decisions: The effect of complementarities in local labour markets," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 41(3), pages 1036-1049.
    3. Francesco Molica & Francesco Cappellano & Teemu Makkonen, 2025. "Re-thinking Regional Innovation Systems in the age of de-globalization," Working Papers TIMES² 2025-080, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    4. Camille Dumeignil & Jean-Yves Lesueur & Mareva Sabatier, 2021. "Cross-border labour mobility decisions: The effect of complementarities in local labour markets," Post-Print halshs-03978234, HAL.
    5. Justin Delloye & Sylvain Klein & Olivier Klein & Guillaume Drevon & Mathieu Jacquot & Viviane Rapp & Eric Cornelis & Joanna Rousseaux & Julien Schiebel & Guy Besch & Stéphane Godefroy & Philippe Gerbe, 2026. "Improving the understanding of mobility in cross-border areas using a pooled travel survey," Transportation, Springer, vol. 53(1), pages 1-33, February.

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