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Urbanization and Socioeconomic Status in the European Regions: The Role of Population Ageing and Capital City Regions

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  • Vassilis Tselios

Abstract

Using the European Community Household Panel data survey and confirmatory factor analysis, this paper explores the causal relationship between the multidimensional concepts of urbanization and socioeconomic status in the European Union. It shows that income, education and occupation are strongly related to status, and the density of population area and the town size, to urbanization. The relationship between urbanization and status is positive. This means that urban areas contain the residences of the elite, such as the rich, those with high levels of educational attainment and people with high-calibre jobs. This paper does not provide evidence to support the idea that individuals lose socioeconomic status as they age and that status is higher in capital city regions. The relationship between urbanization and status is relatively stronger for the old working-age cohort and for the non-capital city regions. These results have policy implications with regard to social welfare and urban and regional planning and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Vassilis Tselios, 2014. "Urbanization and Socioeconomic Status in the European Regions: The Role of Population Ageing and Capital City Regions," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(9), pages 1879-1901, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurpls:v:22:y:2014:i:9:p:1879-1901
    DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2013.812063
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Daniel Felsenstein & Ronald McQuaid & Philip McCann & Daniel Shefer (ed.), 2001. "Public Investment and Regional Economic Development," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2440.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yinfeng Ni & Zhi Li & Jingdong Li & Yuqing Jian, 2024. "Impact of Urbanization on the Sustainable Production of Regional Specialty Food: Evidence from China’s Potato Production," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-23, January.
    2. Vassilis Tselios & Andres Rodriguez-Pose, 2022. "Can decentralisation help address poverty and social exclusion in Europe?," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2212, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised Jul 2022.
    3. Xiaowei An & Ying Li & Lunyan Wang & Guanghua Dong & Boxin Dai & Mengxuan Liang, 2022. "The Spatial and Temporal Distribution of High-Quality Urbanization Development in Yellow River Basin Provinces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-26, August.
    4. Roberta Capello & Camilla Lenzi, 2015. "The Knowledge–Innovation Nexus. Its Spatially Differentiated Returns to Innovation," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(3), pages 379-399, September.

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