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The Privatizations made in Turkey between 1980-2020 and their Applications on the Socio-economic Structure of Turkey

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  • Hakan Kurt
  • Süha Atatüre

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate The privatizations made in Turkey between 1980-2020 and their applications on the socio-economic structure of Turkey. Data provided by the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye and the World Bank Country Reports Türkiye report were used as the data set. Although there is a negative relationship between privatization revenues and urbanization, women's employment, growth, inflation, exchange rate and industrial production; and a positive relationship between health expenditures, GNP and employment, these relationships are not statistically significant (p>0.05). The effect of privatization revenues on urbanization, female unemployment, health expenditures, GINI and education data is not statistically significant (p>0.05). Privatization revenues after 1980 did not have a statistically significant effect on growth, inflation, GNP, employment, exchange rate and industrial production (p>0.05). Although privatizations are actions that are stated to aim to contribute economically and socially, the results show that this is not fully reflected.  JEL classification numbers: A10, R30, R31.

Suggested Citation

  • Hakan Kurt & Süha Atatüre, 2025. "The Privatizations made in Turkey between 1980-2020 and their Applications on the Socio-economic Structure of Turkey," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 15(5), pages 1-3.
  • Handle: RePEc:spt:admaec:v:15:y:2025:i:5:f:15_5_3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Huang, Zhangkai & Li, Lixing & Ma, Guangrong & Qian, Jun, 2021. "The reversal of privatization in China: A political economy perspective," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    2. Mark Duggan & Atul Gupta & Emilie Jackson & Zachary S. Templeton, 2023. "The Impact of Privatization: Evidence from the Hospital Sector," NBER Working Papers 30824, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Veronika Pehe & Vítězslav Sommer, 2022. "Historicizing postsocialist privatization at the juncture of the cultural and the economic," Journal of Contemporary Central and Eastern Europe, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(1), pages 1-9, January.
    4. Alper Demirdogen, 2023. "Before Privatization There was Its Impact: Sugar Factories in Turkey," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 62(2), pages 199-218, March.
    5. Radic, Mislav & Ravasi, Davide & Munir, Kamal, 2021. "Privatization: implications of a shift from state to private ownership," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 108992, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General
    • R30 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - General
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets

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