IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/toueco/v22y2016i6p1225-1244.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

International tourism hub

Author

Listed:
  • Fang Meng

    (University of South Carolina, USA)

  • Tongqian Zou

    (Beijing International Studies University, China)

  • Hengyun Li

    (University of South Carolina, USA)

  • Yaqing Ren

    (Beijing International Studies University, China)

  • Pei Zhang

    (University of South Carolina, USA)

Abstract

This study investigates the functions of international tourism hubs, namely, the gathering and distributing function, transferring function, and management and service function. An assessment index of 49 indicators is developed measuring these functions based on the literature review and a survey of expert panel. Analytical hierarchy process method was applied to determine the importance weight of the indicators. Two cities in China, Beijing and Shanghai, were selected to empirically test the assessment index and compared with the tourism hub functions. The results indicate that Beijing has stronger functions on gathering and distributing tourists, as well as management and services, while Shanghai exceeded on transferring function due to its tourist distribution center. Strategic and managerial implications and suggestions are provided based on the study results.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang Meng & Tongqian Zou & Hengyun Li & Yaqing Ren & Pei Zhang, 2016. "International tourism hub," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(6), pages 1225-1244, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:22:y:2016:i:6:p:1225-1244
    DOI: 10.1177/1354816616670504
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1354816616670504
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/1354816616670504?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Song, Haiyan & Gartner, William C. & Tasci, Asli D.A., 2012. "Visa restrictions and their adverse economic and marketing implications – Evidence from China," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 397-412.
    2. Matsumoto, Hidenobu, 2007. "International air network structures and air traffic density of world cities," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 269-282, May.
    3. Tongqian Zou & Fang Meng & Hengyun Li & Pei Zhang & Yaqing Ren, 2016. "Research Note: Assessment Index of International Tourism Hubs," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(2), pages 324-330, April.
    4. Lohmann, Gui & Pearce, Douglas G., 2010. "Conceptualizing and operationalizing nodal tourism functions," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 266-275.
    5. Button, Kenneth, 2002. "Debunking some common myths about airport hubs," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 8(3), pages 177-188.
    6. Lohmann, Guilherme & Albers, Sascha & Koch, Benjamin & Pavlovich, Kathryn, 2009. "From hub to tourist destination – An explorative study of Singapore and Dubai's aviation-based transformation," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 15(5), pages 205-211.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Costa, Tiago F.G. & Lohmann, Gui & Oliveira, Alessandro V.M., 2010. "A model to identify airport hubs and their importance to tourism in Brazil," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 3-11.
    2. Gabriela Tigu & Cristina Stoenescu, 2017. "Stopover Tourism – Connecting Airlines, Airports And Tourism Organizations," Knowledge Horizons - Economics, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 9(2), pages 54-58, June.
    3. Alexander, D.W. & Merkert, R., 2021. "Applications of gravity models to evaluate and forecast US international air freight markets post-GFC," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 52-62.
    4. Tien Duc Pham & Son Nghiem & Larry Dwyer, 2018. "The economic impacts of a changing visa fee for Chinese tourists to Australia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(1), pages 109-126, February.
    5. Stefan Gössling & Frank Fichert & Peter Forsyth, 2017. "Subsidies in Aviation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-19, July.
    6. Karima Kourtit, 2017. "Effective Clusters as Territorial Performance Engines in a Regional Development Strategy - A Triple-Layer DEA Assessment of the Aviation Valley in Poland," REGION, European Regional Science Association, vol. 4, pages 39-63.
    7. Andrés Artal-Tur & Vicente J. Pallardó-López & Francisco Requena-Silvente, 2016. "Examining the impact of visa restrictions on international tourist flows using panel data," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 43(2 Year 20), pages 265-279, December.
    8. Gong, Qiang & Wang, Kun & Fan, Xingli & Fu, Xiaowen & Xiao, Yi-bin, 2018. "International trade drivers and freight network analysis - The case of the Chinese air cargo sector," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 253-262.
    9. Jiang, Changmin & D'Alfonso, Tiziana & Wan, Yulai, 2017. "Air-rail cooperation: Partnership level, market structure and welfare implications," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 461-482.
    10. Sismanidou, Athina & Tarradellas, Joan & Bel, Germà & Fageda, Xavier, 2013. "Estimating potential long-haul air passenger traffic in national networks containing two or more dominant cities," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 108-116.
    11. Kincses, Áron & Tóth, Géza & Tömöri, Mihály & Michalkó, Gábor, 2017. "Characteristics of transit tourism in Hungary with a focus on expenditure," MPRA Paper 76854, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Alexander, David W. & Merkert, Rico, 2017. "Challenges to domestic air freight in Australia: Evaluating air traffic markets with gravity modelling," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 41-52.
    13. Li, ShiNa & Li, Hengyun & Song, Haiyan & Lundberg, Christine & Shen, Shujie, 2017. "The economic impact of on-screen tourism: The case of The Lord of the Rings and the Hobbit," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 177-187.
    14. Camila Gracheva & Leonid Polishchuk & Koen Schoors & Alexander Yarkin, 2015. "Institutions and Visa Regimes," HSE Working papers WP BRP 114/EC/2015, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    15. Koo, Tay T.R. & Lohmann, Gui, 2013. "The spatial effects of domestic aviation deregulation: a comparative study of Australian and Brazilian seat capacity, 1986–2010," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 52-62.
    16. Wu, Hanjun & Hong Tsui, Kan Wai & Ngo, Thanh & Lin, Yi-Hsin, 2023. "Airport subsidies impact on wellbeing of smaller regions: A systemic examination in New Zealand," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 26-36.
    17. Chang, Li-Yen, 2012. "International air passenger flows between pairs of APEC countries: A non-parametric regression tree approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 4-6.
    18. Ghialy Yap & Shrabani Saha & Nelson O Ndubisi & Saif S Alsowaidi & Ali S Saleh, 2023. "Can tourism market diversification mitigate the adverse effects of a blockade on tourism? Evidence from Qatar," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(4), pages 880-905, June.
    19. Rodríguez-Déniz, Héctor & Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Voltes-Dorta, Augusto, 2013. "Classifying airports according to their hub dimensions: an application to the US domestic network," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 188-195.
    20. Andrés Artal-Tur & José Miguel Navarro-Azorín & José María Ramos-Parreño, 2020. "Measuring the economic contribution of tourism to destinations within an input-output framework: some methodological issues," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 19(3), pages 243-265, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:22:y:2016:i:6:p:1225-1244. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.