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Determinants of Bank Profitability in the Post-reform Period: Evidence from India

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  • Seenaiah K
  • Badri Narayan Rath
  • Amaresh Samantaraya

Abstract

The present article explores the factors that influence the profitability of Indian banking sector in the post-reform period using the data from 1995 to 2012. The results indicate that operating profits, wage bills, non-performing assets and net interest margin affect the profitability of Indian banks, while the priority sector lending does not have any impact on bank profitability in India. Further, the net interest margin is found to be significantly reducing profitability. Hence, it is suggested that banking sector in India should focus on reducing its operational expenses.

Suggested Citation

  • Seenaiah K & Badri Narayan Rath & Amaresh Samantaraya, 2015. "Determinants of Bank Profitability in the Post-reform Period: Evidence from India," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 16(5_suppl), pages 82-92, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:globus:v:16:y:2015:i:5_suppl:p:82s-92s
    DOI: 10.1177/0972150915601241
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Faozi A. Almaqtari & Abdulwahid Hashid & Najib H. S. Farhan & Mosab I. Tabash & Waleed M. Al‐ahdal, 2022. "An empirical examination of the impact of country‐level corporate governance on profitability of Indian banks," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(2), pages 1912-1932, April.
    3. Bijoy Rakshit, 2021. "Evaluating Profitability and Marketability Efficiency: A Case of Indian Commercial Banks," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 22(4), pages 977-995, August.
    4. Nupur Moni Das & Bhabani Sankar Rout, 2020. "Banks’ capital adequacy ratio: a panacea or placebo," DECISION: Official Journal of the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, Springer;Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, vol. 47(3), pages 303-318, September.
    5. Dolly Gaur & Dipti Ranjan Mohapatra, 2021. "Non-performing Assets and Profitability: Case of Indian Banking Sector," Vision, , vol. 25(2), pages 180-191, June.
    6. Rakshit, Bijoy & Bardhan, Samaresh, 2022. "An empirical investigation of the effects of competition, efficiency and risk-taking on profitability: An application in Indian banking," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    7. Rubi Ahmad & Mohamed Albaity, 2019. "The Determinants of Bank Capital for East Asian Countries," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 20(6), pages 1311-1323, December.
    8. Santanu Kumar Ghosh & Santi Gopal Maji, 2019. "Profitability of Banks in India: Impacts of Market Structure and Risk," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 9(6), pages 1-10.
    9. Nikam, Supriya, 2024. "Assessing the Relationship between Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) and Profitability of Banks in India," MPRA Paper 121624, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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