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Health Expenditure, Family Planning, and Infant Mortality in Punjab

Author

Listed:
  • Abdul Rauf

    (Scholar, Lahore School of Accountancy and Finance, University of Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Arif Khan

    (Scholar, Lahore School of Accountancy and Finance, University of Lahore, Pakistan)

  • Muhammad Faiz Mehdi

    (Scholar, Lahore School of Accountancy and Finance, University of Lahore, Pakistan)

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between IMRs and different independent variables. The Augmented Dickey fuller test and unit root test is used for examining the stationarity of the variables. The results obtained from employing the Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model show a strong negative relation between health expenditure and IMRs. We also find a strong negative relationship between IMRs and female enrollment, unemployment, inflation, lady health visitors, and rural health Centre. To analyze the mortality rate, time-series data models are estimated using for the period 1975-2015.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdul Rauf & Arif Khan & Muhammad Faiz Mehdi, 2021. "Health Expenditure, Family Planning, and Infant Mortality in Punjab," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 7(4), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:rfh:jprjor:v:7:y:2021:i:4:p:1-10
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    health expenditure; infant mortality;

    JEL classification:

    • P46 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics

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