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Pourquoi faut-il aider les pauvres ? Une étude critique du discours de la Banque mondiale sur la pauvreté

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  • Bruno Lautier

Abstract

[eng] Bruno Lautier — Why should the poor be helped ? A critical study of the World Banks' stand on poverty. . For about a decade now, the struggle against poverty has been heralded as the central objective of development institutions, especially the World Bank. (That is its « raison d'être » or the essence of its existence). This priority is evermore justified on the basis of moral reasons. This article seeks to expose some inherent contradictions to such moral appeal, the covert objectives thereto and the political effects of such a strategy : the creation of a new type of citizen and a new form of government. The moral appeal as such carries the underpinnings of a political Utopia.

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  • Bruno Lautier, 2002. "Pourquoi faut-il aider les pauvres ? Une étude critique du discours de la Banque mondiale sur la pauvreté," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 43(169), pages 137-165.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:rtiers:tiers_1293-8882_2002_num_43_169_1571
    DOI: 10.3406/tiers.2002.1571
    Note: DOI:10.3406/tiers.2002.1571
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Foster, James & Greer, Joel & Thorbecke, Erik, 1984. "A Class of Decomposable Poverty Measures," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 52(3), pages 761-766, May.
    2. Ravallion, Martin, 1997. "Good and bad growth: The human development reports," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 631-638, May.
    3. Hartmut Schneider, 1999. "Gouvernance participative : Le chaînon manquant dans la lutte contre la pauvreté," Cahiers de politique économique du Centre de Développement de l'OCDE 17, OECD Publishing.
    4. Deepa Narayan & Robert Chambers & Meera K. Shah & Patti Petesch, 2000. "Voices of the Poor : Crying Out for Change," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13848, December.
    5. Bruno Lautier, 1995. "« Les malheureux sont les puissants de la terre »," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 36(142), pages 383-409.
    6. Lipton, Michael, 1997. "Editorial: Poverty -- are there holes in the consensus?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 25(7), pages 1003-1007, July.
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    2. Jean-Philippe Berrou & Alain Piveteau & Thibaud Deguilhem & Delpy Léo & Claire Gondard-Delcroix, 2020. "Qui pilote si personne ne gouverne ? La politique publique de protection sociale à Madagascar au prisme de l’analyse des réseaux sociaux," Working Papers hal-02918286, HAL.
    3. Labrousse, Agnès, 2010. "Nouvelle économie du développement et essais cliniques randomisés : une mise en perspective d’un outil de preuve et de gouvernement," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 7.
    4. Jean Cartier-Bresson, 2013. "Le pouvoir du positivisme et ses limites : microéconométrie et macroéconométrie actuelles du développement," Working Papers hal-00847005, HAL.
    5. Stéphanie TREILLET, 2016. "Quel Ciblage De La Croissance Et Des Politiques Sociales Dans Le Cadre De L’Évolution Des Stratégies De Réduction De La Pauvreté ?," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 44, pages 27-41.

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