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Morphogenèse de communautés de pratique

Author

Listed:
  • Olivier Dupouët
  • Murât Yildizoglu
  • Patrick Cohendet

Abstract

[eng] This contribution focuses on the simulation of the emergence and evolution of communities of practice, a concept brought forwards originally in sociology in the early 90's by Lave and Wenger (1990) and Brown and Duguid (1991). In a first part, the main theoretical principles on which relies the notion of community of practice are recalled. Then, the contribution exposes the characteristics of the simulation, and discusses the main results that have been obtained. [fre] Cette contribution est consacrée à l'étude et à la simulation de la formation et de la dynamique des communautés de pratique, mises en évidence en sociologie au début des années 90 par les travaux de Lave et Wenger (1990) et Brown et Duguid (1991). Après avoir rappelé, dans un premier temps les principes théoriques sur lesquels repose la notion de communauté de pratique, l'article expose, successivement, les principes de la simulation retenue et enfin les résultats.

Suggested Citation

  • Olivier Dupouët & Murât Yildizoglu & Patrick Cohendet, 2003. "Morphogenèse de communautés de pratique," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 103(1), pages 91-110.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_2003_num_103_1_3111
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.2003.3111
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.2003.3111
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    Cited by:

    1. Riad Jawel Bouklia-Hassane, 2014. "Les Déterminants de la Productivité des Inventeurs : Une Analyse en Termes de Diversité et de Cohérence de la Base de Connaissances," Working Papers halshs-01062012, HAL.
    2. Lise Arena & Eamonn Molloy, 2010. "The Governance Paradox in Megaprojects," Post-Print halshs-00721622, HAL.
    3. Dupouet, Olivier & Yildizoglu, Murat, 2006. "Organizational performance in hierarchies and communities of practice," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 61(4), pages 668-690, December.
    4. Murat YILDIZOGLU, 2009. "Evolutionary approaches of economic dynamics (In French)," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2009-16, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
    5. Widad Guechtouli, 2006. "Learning in a community of practice : Complete vs. incomplete information," Working Papers halshs-00410764, HAL.
    6. Laurence Saglietto & Delphine David & Cécile Cézanne, 2013. "Étendue du capital social : une proposition de mesures opérationnelles," Revue d'économie industrielle, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(3), pages 177-204.
    7. Widad Guechtouli, 2014. "Innovation and cognitive distance within a community of practice: an agent-based model," Working Papers 2014-149, Department of Research, Ipag Business School.
    8. Marie Coris & Yannick Lung, 2005. "Les communautés virtuelles : la coordination sans proximité ? Les fondements de la coopération au sein des communautés du logiciel libre," Revue d'économie régionale et urbaine, Armand Colin, vol. 0(3), pages 397-420.
    9. Riad Jawel Bouklia-Hassane, 2014. "Les Déterminants de la Productivité des Inventeurs : Une Analyse en Termes de Diversité et de Cohérence de la Base de Connaissances," Working Papers 1421, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon.
    10. Inna Lyubareva & Laurent Brisson & Cécile Bothorel & Romain Billot, 2020. "Une plateforme de crowdfunding et son réseau social," Post-Print hal-02880083, HAL.

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