IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pgph00/0002268.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of COVID-19 on routine childhood immunisations in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review

Author

Listed:
  • Milena Dalton
  • Benjamin Sanderson
  • Leanne J Robinson
  • Caroline S E Homer
  • William Pomat
  • Margie Danchin
  • Stefanie Vaccher

Abstract

Routine vaccines are critical to child health. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted essential health services, particularly in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). We reviewed literature to determine the impact of COVID-19 on service delivery and uptake of routine childhood immunisation in LMICs. We reviewed papers published between March 2020 and June 2022 using a scoping review framework, and assessed each paper across the World Health Organisation health system strengthening framework. Our search identified 3,471 publications; 58 studies were included. One-quarter of studies showed routine childhood immunisation coverage declined (10% to 38%) between 2019 to 2021. Declines in the number of vaccine doses administered (25% to 51%), timeliness (6.2% to 34%), and the availability of fixed and outreach services were also reported. Strategies proposed to improve coverage included catch-up activities, strengthening supply chain and outreach services. Re-focusing efforts on increasing coverage is critical to improve child health and reduce the likelihood of disease outbreaks.

Suggested Citation

  • Milena Dalton & Benjamin Sanderson & Leanne J Robinson & Caroline S E Homer & William Pomat & Margie Danchin & Stefanie Vaccher, 2023. "Impact of COVID-19 on routine childhood immunisations in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review," PLOS Global Public Health, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(8), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pgph00:0002268
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002268
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0002268
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0002268&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002268?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pgph00:0002268. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: globalpubhealth (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.