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Modelling replenishment and transshipment decisions in periodic review multilocation inventory systems

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  • T W Archibald

    (University of Edinburgh)

Abstract

Effective models of key operational decisions in multilocation inventory systems are important for a successful retail sector. This paper argues that much of the existing research in this area is not applicable to a highly competitive retail environment, particularly if periodic review replenishment policies are used. The paper develops a model of a periodic review multilocation inventory system that is suitable for this environment and investigates the characteristics of optimal replenishment and transshipment decisions. This motivates the development of three simple heuristic transshipment policies that are practical for systems with many locations. The results of a numerical study involving systems with five locations suggest that the performance of these heuristic policies is often close to optimal and can be considerably better than the performance of commonly used policies.

Suggested Citation

  • T W Archibald, 2007. "Modelling replenishment and transshipment decisions in periodic review multilocation inventory systems," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 58(7), pages 948-956, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:jorsoc:v:58:y:2007:i:7:d:10.1057_palgrave.jors.2602217
    DOI: 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602217
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Tiacci, Lorenzo & Saetta, Stefano, 2011. "Reducing the mean supply delay of spare parts using lateral transshipments policies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(1), pages 182-191, September.
    2. Archibald, T.W. & Black, D. & Glazebrook, K.D., 2009. "An index heuristic for transshipment decisions in multi-location inventory systems based on a pairwise decomposition," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 192(1), pages 69-78, January.
    3. Çömez-Dolgan, Nagihan & Moussawi-Haidar, Lama & Jaber, Mohamad Y. & Cephe, Ecem, 2022. "Capacitated assortment planning of a multi-location system under transshipments," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    4. Dilupa Nakandala & Henry Lau & Paul K.C. Shum, 2017. "A lateral transshipment model for perishable inventory management," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(18), pages 5341-5354, September.
    5. Paterson, Colin & Kiesmüller, Gudrun & Teunter, Ruud & Glazebrook, Kevin, 2011. "Inventory models with lateral transshipments: A review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(2), pages 125-136, April.
    6. Meissner, Joern & Senicheva, Olga V., 2018. "Approximate dynamic programming for lateral transshipment problems in multi-location inventory systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 265(1), pages 49-64.
    7. Rottkemper, Beate & Fischer, Kathrin & Blecken, Alexander, 2012. "A transshipment model for distribution and inventory relocation under uncertainty in humanitarian operations," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 98-109.
    8. Cem Deniz Caglar Bozkir & O. Erhun Kundakcioglu & Andrea C. Henry, 2022. "Hospital service levels during drug shortages: Stocking and transshipment policies for pharmaceutical inventory," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 83(3), pages 565-584, July.
    9. Paterson, Colin & Teunter, Ruud & Glazebrook, Kevin, 2012. "Enhanced lateral transshipments in a multi-location inventory system," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 221(2), pages 317-327.
    10. Kranenburg, A.A. & van Houtum, G.J., 2009. "A new partial pooling structure for spare parts networks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 199(3), pages 908-921, December.
    11. Zhang, Jiaqi & Archibald, Thomas W., 2011. "A semi-Markov model with holdout transshipment policy and phase-type exponential lead time," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 211(3), pages 650-657, June.
    12. LI, Li, 2019. "Cooperative purchasing and preactive inventory sharing – Channel balancing and performance improvement," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 278(3), pages 738-751.
    13. Kang, Jae-Hun & Kim, Yeong-Dae, 2012. "Inventory control in a two-level supply chain with risk pooling effect," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(1), pages 116-124.
    14. Lamballais, T. & Merschformann, M. & Roy, D. & de Koster, M.B.M. & Azadeh, K. & Suhl, L., 2022. "Dynamic policies for resource reallocation in a robotic mobile fulfillment system with time-varying demand," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 300(3), pages 937-952.
    15. Zümbül Atan & Lawrence V. Snyder & George R. Wilson, 2018. "Transshipment policies for systems with multiple retailers and two demand classes," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 40(1), pages 159-186, January.

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