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Professional judgment in selecting the hierarchy of fair value in Latin American companies

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  • Blanca Iris Vega Castro

    (Universidad de Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico)

  • Pedro González Cerrud

    (Universidad de Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico)

Abstract

The application of fair value in financial reporting of companies involves the use of professional judgment. In this study the factors that influence the selection of the level of fair value hierarchy are analyzed. The primary objective of this research is to examine whether the selection of the hierarchy level is related to the contractual efficiency, with reduced information asymmetry, or the possibility of opportunistic behavior by management. A logistic regression was used to examine the hypotheses to information of forty Latin American companies located in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru. The results show that the greater the size of the company, the greater the likelihood that management would select the level 3 of the hierarchy and management of Latin American companies does not seem to engage in opportunistic disclosure of reducing earning volatility that provides level 3.

Suggested Citation

  • Blanca Iris Vega Castro & Pedro González Cerrud, 2016. "Professional judgment in selecting the hierarchy of fair value in Latin American companies," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 61(3), pages 441-455, Julio-Sep.
  • Handle: RePEc:nax:conyad:v:61:y:2016:i:3:p:441-455
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Accounting standards; Fair value; Professional judgment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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