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Double-walled Al-based MOF with large microporous specific surface area for trace benzene adsorption

Author

Listed:
  • Laigang Hu

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control)

  • Wenhao Wu

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control)

  • Min Hu

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control)

  • Ling Jiang

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control)

  • Daohui Lin

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control)

  • Jian Wu

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control)

  • Kun Yang

    (Zhejiang University
    Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Health of Ministry of Education
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control
    Zhejiang University)

Abstract

Double-walled metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), synthesized using Zn and Co, are potential porous materials for trace benzene adsorption. Aluminum is with low-toxicity and abundance in nature, in comparison with Zn and Co. Therefore, a double-walled Al-based MOF, named as ZJU-520(Al), with large microporous specific surface area of 2235 m2 g–1, pore size distribution in the range of 9.26–12.99 Å and excellent chemical stability, was synthesized. ZJU-520(Al) is consisted by helical chain of AlO6 clusters and 4,6-Di(4-carboxyphenyl)pyrimidine ligands. Trace benzene adsorption of ZJU-520(Al) is up to 5.98 mmol g–1 at 298 K and P/P0 = 0.01. Adsorbed benzene molecules are trapped on two types of sites. One (site I) is near the AlO6 clusters, another (site II) is near the N atom of ligands, using Grand Canonical Monte Carlo simulations. ZJU-520(Al) can effectively separate trace benzene from mixed vapor flow of benzene and cyclohexane, due to the adsorption affinity of benzene higher than that of cyclohexane. Therefore, ZJU-520(Al) is a potential adsorbent for trace benzene adsorption and benzene/cyclohexane separation.

Suggested Citation

  • Laigang Hu & Wenhao Wu & Min Hu & Ling Jiang & Daohui Lin & Jian Wu & Kun Yang, 2024. "Double-walled Al-based MOF with large microporous specific surface area for trace benzene adsorption," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-47612-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-47612-x
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