IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/masjnl/v13y2019i5p48.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Intervention, and Counseling Needs of the Families in Jordan

Author

Listed:
  • Emad Mohammad ali
  • Fatimah eid ziad Al- Adwan
  • Yazan M. Al-Naimat

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is one of the most confusing disorders for which not only no exact cause has been identified, but also no definitive cure has been found yet. Autism is a disorder that is usually observed on the child at an early age, affecting various developmental aspects. Its development is abnormal. It shows an imbalance in its social interaction, characterized by repetition of certain behavioral patterns and challenges in verbal and nonverbal communication with others. Over the last few decades, its prevalence showed a dramatic rise; an observation that encouraged many researchers across the globe to try to explore all its aspects from etiology to diagnosis and intervention. Because of the difficulties in teaching children with autism, the families in Jordan encounter many challenges and stresses. This paper discusses the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, treatment, types and the counseling needs of the families in Jordan.

Suggested Citation

  • Emad Mohammad ali & Fatimah eid ziad Al- Adwan & Yazan M. Al-Naimat, 2019. "Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Intervention, and Counseling Needs of the Families in Jordan," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(5), pages 1-48, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:masjnl:v:13:y:2019:i:5:p:48
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/mas/article/download/0/0/39344/40860
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/mas/article/view/0/39344
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Silvia De Rubeis & Xin He & Arthur P. Goldberg & Christopher S. Poultney & Kaitlin Samocha & A. Ercument Cicek & Yan Kou & Li Liu & Menachem Fromer & Susan Walker & Tarjinder Singh & Lambertus Klei & , 2014. "Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism," Nature, Nature, vol. 515(7526), pages 209-215, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Xinhong Chen & Damien A. Wolfe & Dhanesh Sivadasan Bindu & Mengying Zhang & Naz Taskin & David Goertsen & Timothy F. Shay & Erin E. Sullivan & Sheng-Fu Huang & Sripriya Ravindra Kumar & Cynthia M. Aro, 2023. "Functional gene delivery to and across brain vasculature of systemic AAVs with endothelial-specific tropism in rodents and broad tropism in primates," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Pu-Yun Shih & Yu-Lun Fang & Sahana Shankar & Sue-Ping Lee & Hsiao-Tang Hu & Hsin Chen & Ting-Fang Wang & Kuo-Chiang Hsia & Yi-Ping Hsueh, 2022. "Phase separation and zinc-induced transition modulate synaptic distribution and association of autism-linked CTTNBP2 and SHANK3," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Takeo Kubota & Kazuki Mochizuki, 2016. "Epigenetic Effect of Environmental Factors on Autism Spectrum Disorders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-12, May.
    4. Hyoseon Oh & Suho Lee & Yusang Oh & Seongbin Kim & Young Seo Kim & Yeji Yang & Woochul Choi & Ye-Eun Yoo & Heejin Cho & Seungjoon Lee & Esther Yang & Wuhyun Koh & Woojin Won & Ryunhee Kim & C. Justin , 2023. "Kv7/KCNQ potassium channels in cortical hyperexcitability and juvenile seizure-related death in Ank2-mutant mice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    5. Christina Kyrousi & Adam C. O’Neill & Agnieska Brazovskaja & Zhisong He & Pavel Kielkowski & Laure Coquand & Rossella Giaimo & Pierpaolo D’ Andrea & Alexander Belka & Andrea Forero Echeverry & Davide , 2021. "Extracellular LGALS3BP regulates neural progenitor position and relates to human cortical complexity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-22, December.
    6. Sheng Wang & Belinda Wang & Vanessa Drury & Sam Drake & Nawei Sun & Hasan Alkhairo & Juan Arbelaez & Clif Duhn & Vanessa H. Bal & Kate Langley & Joanna Martin & Pieter J. Hoekstra & Andrea Dietrich & , 2023. "Rare X-linked variants carry predominantly male risk in autism, Tourette syndrome, and ADHD," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi & Natarajan Suganthy & Periyanaina Kesika & Chaiyavat Chaiyasut, 2020. "The Role of Microbiome, Dietary Supplements, and Probiotics in Autism Spectrum Disorder," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Luye Qin & Jamal B. Williams & Tao Tan & Tiaotiao Liu & Qing Cao & Kaijie Ma & Zhen Yan, 2021. "Deficiency of autism risk factor ASH1L in prefrontal cortex induces epigenetic aberrations and seizures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.
    9. Stefano Berto & Alex H. Treacher & Emre Caglayan & Danni Luo & Jillian R. Haney & Michael J. Gandal & Daniel H. Geschwind & Albert A. Montillo & Genevieve Konopka, 2022. "Association between resting-state functional brain connectivity and gene expression is altered in autism spectrum disorder," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    10. Iva Salamon & Yongkyu Park & Terezija Miškić & Janja Kopić & Paul Matteson & Nicholas F. Page & Alfonso Roque & Geoffrey W. McAuliffe & John Favate & Marta Garcia-Forn & Premal Shah & Miloš Judaš & Ja, 2023. "Celf4 controls mRNA translation underlying synaptic development in the prenatal mammalian neocortex," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, December.
    11. Marieke Meijer & Miriam Öttl & Jie Yang & Aygul Subkhangulova & Avinash Kumar & Zicheng Feng & Torben W. Voorst & Alexander J. Groffen & Jan R. T. Weering & Yongli Zhang & Matthijs Verhage, 2024. "Tomosyns attenuate SNARE assembly and synaptic depression by binding to VAMP2-containing template complexes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-20, December.
    12. Carolina Gracia-Diaz & Yijing Zhou & Qian Yang & Reza Maroofian & Paula Espana-Bonilla & Chul-Hwan Lee & Shuo Zhang & Natàlia Padilla & Raquel Fueyo & Elisa A. Waxman & Sunyimeng Lei & Garrett Otrimsk, 2023. "Gain and loss of function variants in EZH1 disrupt neurogenesis and cause dominant and recessive neurodevelopmental disorders," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.
    13. Ken-ichi Dewa & Nariko Arimura & Wataru Kakegawa & Masayuki Itoh & Toma Adachi & Satoshi Miyashita & Yukiko U. Inoue & Kento Hizawa & Kei Hori & Natsumi Honjoya & Haruya Yagishita & Shinichiro Taya & , 2024. "Neuronal DSCAM regulates the peri-synaptic localization of GLAST in Bergmann glia for functional synapse formation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, December.
    14. Marc P. Forrest & Marc Dos Santos & Nicolas H. Piguel & Yi-Zhi Wang & Nicole A. Hawkins & Vikram A. Bagchi & Leonardo E. Dionisio & Sehyoun Yoon & Dina Simkin & Maria Dolores Martin-de-Saavedra & Ruoq, 2023. "Rescue of neuropsychiatric phenotypes in a mouse model of 16p11.2 duplication syndrome by genetic correction of an epilepsy network hub," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    15. Saeede Salehi & Abdolhossein Zare & Gianluca Prezza & Jakob Bader & Cornelius Schneider & Utz Fischer & Felix Meissner & Matthias Mann & Michael Briese & Michael Sendtner, 2023. "Cytosolic Ptbp2 modulates axon growth in motoneurons through axonal localization and translation of Hnrnpr," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.
    16. Marco Colizzi & Riccardo Bortoletto & Rosalia Costa & Sagnik Bhattacharyya & Matteo Balestrieri, 2022. "The Autism–Psychosis Continuum Conundrum: Exploring the Role of the Endocannabinoid System," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-22, May.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:masjnl:v:13:y:2019:i:5:p:48. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.