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Thermal and Daylighting Performance of Energy-Efficient Windows in Highly Glazed Residential Buildings: Case Study in Korea

Author

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  • Chang Heon Cheong

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology, 33 Donjinro, Jinju 660-758, South Korea)

  • Taeyeon Kim

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, South Korea)

  • Seung-Bok Leigh

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, South Korea)

Abstract

Cooling load in highly glazed residential building can be excessively large due to uncontrolled solar energy entering the indoor space. This study focuses on the cooling load reduction and changes in the daylighting properties via the application of a double window system (DWS) with shading with various surface reflectivities in highly glazed residential buildings. Evaluation of thermal and daylighting performances is carried out using simulation tools. The reductions in cooling load and energy cost through the use of DWS are evaluated through a comparative simulation considering conventional windows: a single window and a double window. Three variables of window types, natural ventilation, and shading reflectivity are reflected in the study. According to our results, implementation of DWS reduced cooling load by 43%–61%. Electricity cost during the cooling period was reduced by a maximum of 24%. However, a shading device setting that prioritizes effective cooling load reduction can greatly decrease the daylighting factor and luminance level of indoor space. A DWS implementing shading device with highly reflective at all surfaces is appropriate option for the more comfortable thermal and visual environment, while a shading device with low reflectivity at rear of the surface can contribute an additional 4% cooling load reduction.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang Heon Cheong & Taeyeon Kim & Seung-Bok Leigh, 2014. "Thermal and Daylighting Performance of Energy-Efficient Windows in Highly Glazed Residential Buildings: Case Study in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-23, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:10:p:7311-7333:d:41522
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhou, Juan & Chen, Youming, 2010. "A review on applying ventilated double-skin facade to buildings in hot-summer and cold-winter zone in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 1321-1328, May.
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    1. Kyung Sun Lee & Ki Jun Han & Jae Wook Lee, 2016. "Feasibility Study on Parametric Optimization of Daylighting in Building Shading Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Israr Ahmed & Jamal Umer & Abdullah Altamimi & Ahmad Raza Khan Rana & Zafar A. Khan & Muhammad Imran & Muhammad Awais & Saeed Alyami, 2023. "A Critical Analysis of the Energy Requirements of a Commercial Building Based on Various Types of Glass Insulations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-21, February.
    3. Hao Hu & Hui Zhang & Li Wang & Zikang Ke, 2023. "Evaluation and Design of Parameterized Dynamic Daylighting for Large-Space Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-28, July.
    4. Xiaofeng Li & Vladimir Strezov, 2015. "Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emission Assessment of Conventional and Solar Assisted Air Conditioning Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Anna Laura Pisello & Gloria Pignatta & Veronica Lucia Castaldo & Franco Cotana, 2015. "The Impact of Local Microclimate Boundary Conditions on Building Energy Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-24, July.
    6. Erika Dolníková & Dušan Katunský & Zuzana Miňová & Bystrík Dolník, 2021. "Influence of the Adaptation of Balconies to Loggias on the Lighting Climate inside an Apartment Building under Cloudy Sky," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-24, March.

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