IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i3p950-d1324441.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Decarbonization Paths for the Dutch Aviation Sector

Author

Listed:
  • Igor Davydenko

    (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, 2594 AV The Hague, The Netherlands)

  • Hans Hilbers

    (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, 2594 AV The Hague, The Netherlands)

Abstract

To reduce aviation’s climatic impact, there are international, regional and national policies in place and under development. The most firm policy measure to reduce net CO 2 emissions from aviation is ReFuelEU Aviation, requiring 70% of fuel tanked in the EU to be net CO 2 -free in 2050. Considering the technological options available, expected improvements in airline operational efficiency and aircraft efficiency, as well as considering behavioral factors that influence aviation travel demand, a path for the complete decarbonization of the Dutch aviation market is provided. The path implies increasing the share of CO 2 -free energy carriers to 100% in 2050 for all departing and arriving flights. Methodologically, first, the aggregate ticket price increase as a result of this policy is estimated. Second, demand price elasticity factors are applied to the price increase to estimate the impact of complete decarbonization on the number of passengers carried by the Dutch aviation sector in 2050. The findings outline that a shift to exclusively CO 2 -free energy carriers will result in a 15% reduction in the number of passengers in 2050 compared to the market development under ReFuelEU Aviation obligations. The Dutch aviation sector will still grow from 81 million passengers in 2019 to between 98 and 138 million in 2050, but the growth rate will be significantly lower than before 2019. The expected sustainable energy requirements will be 171 PJ per year in 2050, with a likely range between 146 and 206 PJ, representing no substantial change from the 2019 level of 166 PJ.

Suggested Citation

  • Igor Davydenko & Hans Hilbers, 2024. "Decarbonization Paths for the Dutch Aviation Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:950-:d:1324441
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/3/950/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/3/950/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bullerdiek, Nils & Neuling, Ulf & Kaltschmitt, Martin, 2021. "A GHG reduction obligation for sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) in the EU and in Germany," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    2. Lynnette Dray & Khan Doyme, 2019. "Carbon leakage in aviation policy," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(10), pages 1284-1296, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lynnette Dray & Andreas W. Schäfer & Carla Grobler & Christoph Falter & Florian Allroggen & Marc E. J. Stettler & Steven R. H. Barrett, 2022. "Cost and emissions pathways towards net-zero climate impacts in aviation," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 12(10), pages 956-962, October.
    2. Jenny Trinh & Fumi Harahap & Anton Fagerström & Julia Hansson, 2021. "What Are the Policy Impacts on Renewable Jet Fuel in Sweden?," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-30, November.
    3. Fournier Gabela, Julio G. & Freund, Florian, 2022. "Potential carbon leakage risk: A cross-sector cross-country assessment in the OECD area," Conference papers 333468, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    4. J. G. Fournier Gabela & F. Freund, 2023. "Potential carbon leakage risk: a cross-sector cross-country assessment in the OECD area," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 176(5), pages 1-21, May.
    5. Wassermann, Timo & Muehlenbrock, Henry & Kenkel, Philipp & Zondervan, Edwin, 2022. "Supply chain optimization for electricity-based jet fuel: The case study Germany," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    6. David F. Metzger & Christoph Klahn & Roland Dittmeyer, 2023. "Downsizing Sustainable Aviation Fuel Production with Additive Manufacturing—An Experimental Study on a 3D printed Reactor for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-12, September.
    7. Nicoletta Brazzola & Anthony Patt & Jan Wohland, 2022. "Definitions and implications of climate-neutral aviation," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 12(8), pages 761-767, August.
    8. Md Arif Hasan & Abdullah Al Mamun & Syed Masiur Rahman & Karim Malik & Md. Iqram Uddin Al Amran & Abu Nasser Khondaker & Omer Reshi & Surya Prakash Tiwari & Fahad Saleh Alismail, 2021. "Climate Change Mitigation Pathways for the Aviation Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-29, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:950-:d:1324441. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.