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Development of Resilience Framework and Respective Tool for Urban Stormwater Services

Author

Listed:
  • João Barreiro

    (CERIS—Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Filipa Ferreira

    (CERIS—Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Rita Salgado Brito

    (NES-Urban Water Unit, National Civil Engineering Laboratory, Av. Brasil 101, 1700-066 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • José Saldanha Matos

    (CERIS—Civil Engineering Research and Innovation for Sustainability, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

Abstract

Resilience theory has gained significant traction in various urban fields, including natural disasters and risk management or climate change adaptation, and at different organizational levels, including academics, practitioners, and policymakers. It should be considered a complementary approach to sustainable development that enhances cities’ capacity to endure future uncertainties and promote rational urban development. However, the lack of a generally accepted definition of resilience hampers understanding and practical implementation in urban services like stormwater management. Conventionally, stormwater services aimed to minimize the impact of rainfall through fail-safe approaches. The resilience approach, on the other hand, embraces a holistic “safe-to-fail” perspective. The existing literature offers diverse approaches to measure flood and stormwater resilience. Still, there is room for the development and improvement of standardized but flexible frameworks for operationalizing resilience in urban drainage and flood management. To address this, a comprehensive resilience framework for urban stormwater services is proposed, entitled RESILISTORM. This framework incorporates a Strategic Dimension and a Performance Dimension, providing segmented and overall resilience ratings that enable utilities to address critical aspects undermining the service’s resilience. An open-source digital tool (RESILISTORM-tool) is also introduced to expedite answering, data integration, and visualization analysis of results.

Suggested Citation

  • João Barreiro & Filipa Ferreira & Rita Salgado Brito & José Saldanha Matos, 2024. "Development of Resilience Framework and Respective Tool for Urban Stormwater Services," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:1316-:d:1333038
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eduardo Martínez-Gomariz & Manuel Gómez & Beniamino Russo, 2016. "Experimental study of the stability of pedestrians exposed to urban pluvial flooding," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 82(2), pages 1259-1278, June.
    2. Britta Restemeyer & Johan Woltjer & Margo van den Brink, 2015. "A strategy-based framework for assessing the flood resilience of cities - A Hamburg case study," Planning Theory & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 45-62, March.
    3. Xun Zeng & Yuanchun Yu & San Yang & Yang Lv & Md Nazirul Islam Sarker, 2022. "Urban Resilience for Urban Sustainability: Concepts, Dimensions, and Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-27, February.
    4. Kerri McClymont & David Morrison & Lindsay Beevers & Esther Carmen, 2020. "Flood resilience: a systematic review," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 63(7), pages 1151-1176, June.
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