IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i13p10447-d1185573.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study of a New Wave Energy Converter with Perturb and Observe Maximum Power Point Tracking Method

Author

Listed:
  • José Carlos Ugaz Peña

    (Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima 15046, Peru)

  • Christian Luis Medina Rodríguez

    (Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima 15046, Peru)

  • Gustavo O. Guarniz Avalos

    (Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima 15046, Peru)

Abstract

Ocean waves contain the highest energy density among renewable energy sources. However, harnessing the energy from ocean waves represents a challenge because wave energy converters (WECs) must be designed to have great survivability and efficiency. The power production challenge of any WEC depends on the power take-off (PTO) system efficiency. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms have been widely applied in renewable energy from photovoltaic and wind sources, and have subsequently been adapted to wave energy converters (WECs). Energy extraction is optimized by applying MPPT, resulting in an increase in efficiency. This study aims to address the analysis of the influence of the perturb and observe MPPT in the electrical power performance of a WEC composed of a point absorber, a hinged arm and a direct mechanical drive PTO system. The PTO is characterized by a pulley system, a counterweight, one-way bearings, a gearbox, a flywheel and an electric generator; in the present study it is considered to be a cylindrical point absorber. The linear theory and the viscous damping effect are applied to analyze the hydrodynamic behavior of the point absorber. Regarding the two generators considered in the present study, the contribution of MPPT is greater for the low power generator; the high values of the capture width ratio (CWR) occur at low values of period and wave height, showing the maximum value in the high-power generator.

Suggested Citation

  • José Carlos Ugaz Peña & Christian Luis Medina Rodríguez & Gustavo O. Guarniz Avalos, 2023. "Study of a New Wave Energy Converter with Perturb and Observe Maximum Power Point Tracking Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-18, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10447-:d:1185573
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10447/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10447/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jonas Sjolte & Christian McLisky Sandvik & Elisabetta Tedeschi & Marta Molinas, 2013. "Exploring the Potential for Increased Production from the Wave Energy Converter Lifesaver by Reactive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-28, July.
    2. Kim, Sung-Jae & Koo, Weoncheol & Shin, Min-Jae, 2019. "Numerical and experimental study on a hemispheric point-absorber-type wave energy converter with a hydraulic power take-off system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1260-1269.
    3. Tunde Aderinto & Hua Li, 2018. "Ocean Wave Energy Converters: Status and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-26, May.
    4. Shadman, Milad & Guarniz Avalos, Gustavo Omar & Estefen, Segen F., 2021. "On the power performance of a wave energy converter with a direct mechanical drive power take-off system controlled by latching," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 157-177.
    5. Mahmut Unsal Sasmaz & Emre Sakar & Yunus Emre Yayla & Ulas Akkucuk, 2020. "The Relationship between Renewable Energy and Human Development in OECD Countries: A Panel Data Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Dimitri V. Val, 2023. "Reliability of Marine Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-4, April.
    7. Adekoya, Oluwasegun B. & Olabode, Joshua K. & Rafi, Syed K., 2021. "Renewable energy consumption, carbon emissions and human development: Empirical comparison of the trajectories of world regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1836-1848.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xuhui Yue & Jintao Zhang & Feifeng Meng & Jiaying Liu & Qijuan Chen & Dazhou Geng, 2023. "Multi-Timescale Lookup Table Based Maximum Power Point Tracking of an Inverse-Pendulum Wave Energy Converter: Power Assessments and Sensitivity Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-25, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Collins, Ieuan & Hossain, Mokarram & Dettmer, Wulf & Masters, Ian, 2021. "Flexible membrane structures for wave energy harvesting: A review of the developments, materials and computational modelling approaches," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    2. Marios Charilaos Sousounis & Jonathan Shek, 2019. "Wave-to-Wire Power Maximization Control for All-Electric Wave Energy Converters with Non-Ideal Power Take-Off," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-27, July.
    3. Mehdi Neshat & Nataliia Y. Sergiienko & Erfan Amini & Meysam Majidi Nezhad & Davide Astiaso Garcia & Bradley Alexander & Markus Wagner, 2020. "A New Bi-Level Optimisation Framework for Optimising a Multi-Mode Wave Energy Converter Design: A Case Study for the Marettimo Island, Mediterranean Sea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-23, October.
    4. Tunde Aderinto & Hua Li, 2020. "Effect of Spatial and Temporal Resolution Data on Design and Power Capture of a Heaving Point Absorber," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    5. Adekoya, Oluwasegun B. & Olabode, Joshua K. & Rafi, Syed K., 2021. "Renewable energy consumption, carbon emissions and human development: Empirical comparison of the trajectories of world regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1836-1848.
    6. Licheri, Fabio & Ghisu, Tiziano & Cambuli, Francesco & Puddu, Pierpaolo, 2022. "Detailed investigation of the local flow-field in a Wells turbine coupled to an OWC simulator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 583-593.
    7. Hayrettin Bora Karayaka & Yi-Hsiang Yu & Eduard Muljadi, 2021. "Investigations into Balancing Peak-to-Average Power Ratio and Mean Power Extraction for a Two-Body Point-Absorber Wave Energy Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-24, June.
    8. Kaewnern, Hathaipat & Wangkumharn, Sirikul & Deeyaonarn, Wongsathon & Yousaf, Abaid Ullah & Kongbuamai, Nattapan, 2023. "Investigating the role of research development and renewable energy on human development: An insight from the top ten human development index countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    9. Sricharan, V.V.S. & Chandrasekaran, Srinivasan, 2021. "Time-domain analysis of a bean-shaped multi-body floating wave energy converter with a hydraulic power take-off using WEC-Sim," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    10. Talan, Amogh & Rao, Amar & Sharma, Gagan Deep & Apostu, Simona-Andreea & Abbas, Shujaat, 2023. "Transition towards clean energy consumption in G7: Can financial sector, ICT and democracy help?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    11. Adriano Silva Bastos & Tâmara Rita Costa de Souza & Dieimys Santos Ribeiro & Mirian de Lourdes Noronha Motta Melo & Carlos Barreira Martinez, 2023. "Wave Energy Generation in Brazil: A Georeferenced Oscillating Water Column Inventory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-24, April.
    12. Freeman, Mikaela C. & O'Neil, Rebecca & Garavelli, Lysel & Hellin, Dan & Klure, Justin, 2022. "Case study on the novel permitting and authorization of PacWave South, a US grid-connected wave energy test facility: Development, challenges, and insights," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    13. Butera, Giacomo & Jensen, Søren Højgaard & Clausen, Lasse Røngaard, 2019. "A novel system for large-scale storage of electricity as synthetic natural gas using reversible pressurized solid oxide cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 738-754.
    14. Zheng, Siming & Zhang, Yongliang & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2020. "Concept and performance of a novel wave energy converter: Variable Aperture Point-Absorber (VAPA)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 681-700.
    15. José Manuel Oliver & Maria Dolores Esteban & José-Santos López-Gutiérrez & Vicente Negro & Maria Graça Neves, 2021. "Optimizing Wave Overtopping Energy Converters by ANN Modelling: Evaluating the Overtopping Rate Forecasting as the First Step," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-25, February.
    16. Overland, Indra & Juraev, Javlon & Vakulchuk, Roman, 2022. "Are renewable energy sources more evenly distributed than fossil fuels?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 379-386.
    17. Reza Jafari & Pedram Asef & Mohammad Ardebili & Mohammad Mahdi Derakhshani, 2022. "Linear Permanent Magnet Vernier Generators for Wave Energy Applications: Analysis, Challenges, and Opportunities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-35, September.
    18. Clemente, D. & Rosa-Santos, P. & Taveira-Pinto, F., 2021. "On the potential synergies and applications of wave energy converters: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    19. Liu, Ying & Feng, Chao, 2023. "Promoting renewable energy through national energy legislation," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    20. Gimara Rajapakse & Shantha Jayasinghe & Alan Fleming & Michael Negnevitsky, 2018. "Grid Integration and Power Smoothing of an Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10447-:d:1185573. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.