IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i12p9450-d1169420.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative Study of a Fixed-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar Concentrator/Conical Cavity Receiver System with and without Glass Cover Installed in a Solar Cooker

Author

Listed:
  • Hai Wang

    (Department of Mechanics Engineering, School of Mechanics and Automotive Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing 526061, China
    Department of Energy Engineering, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China)

Abstract

The glass cover is often situated at the aperture of a cavity receiver in concentrating collectors to reduce heat dissipation. However, the decrease in optical efficiency due to the reflection loss on the surface of the glass cover will directly reduce the thermal efficiency of a collector, especially for a fixed-focus solar concentrator, whose optical axis is generally not coincident with the central axis of the receiver. To fundamentally evaluate the effect of a glass cover on the efficiency of a fixed-focus Fresnel lens solar concentrator/conical cavity receiver system, its performances with and without a glass cover considered under different incidence angles were comparatively investigated. To obtain the optical performance, optical models of the system were first built with TracePro ® 7.0 software. An experimental setup was then constructed to test the thermal performance of the system. The results show that the optical efficiency of a system without a glass cover is much higher than that with a glass cover. The difference between them remains unchanged for incidence angle at a range of 0–20°. The time constant of the system with a glass cover is much less than that without a glass cover, in the ranges of 29–33 s and 48–59 s, respectively. The system with a glass cover for a wide range of higher temperature differences also has better thermal efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Hai Wang, 2023. "Comparative Study of a Fixed-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar Concentrator/Conical Cavity Receiver System with and without Glass Cover Installed in a Solar Cooker," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-19, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:12:p:9450-:d:1169420
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/12/9450/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/12/9450/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Valmiki, M.M. & Li, Peiwen & Heyer, Javier & Morgan, Matthew & Albinali, Abdulla & Alhamidi, Kamal & Wagoner, Jeremy, 2011. "A novel application of a Fresnel lens for a solar stove and solar heating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1614-1620.
    2. Wang, Hai & Huang, Jin & Song, Mengjie & Yan, Jian, 2019. "Effects of receiver parameters on the optical performance of a fixed-focus Fresnel lens solar concentrator/cavity receiver system in solar cooker," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 70-82.
    3. Liang, Hongbo & Zhu, Chunguang & Fan, Man & You, Shijun & Zhang, Huan & Xia, Junbao, 2018. "Study on the thermal performance of a novel cavity receiver for parabolic trough solar collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 790-798.
    4. Hai Wang & Jin Huang & Mengjie Song & Yanxin Hu & Yunfeng Wang & Zijian Lu, 2018. "Simulation and Experimental Study on the Optical Performance of a Fixed-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar Concentrator Using Polar-Axis Tracking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, April.
    5. Cui, Fuqing & He, Yaling & Cheng, Zedong & Li, Yinshi, 2013. "Study on combined heat loss of a dish receiver with quartz glass cover," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 690-696.
    6. Aisha Al-Rumaihi & Gordon McKay & Hamish R. Mackey & Tareq Al-Ansari, 2020. "Environmental Impact Assessment of Food Waste Management Using Two Composting Techniques," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-23, February.
    7. Renzi, Massimiliano & Cioccolanti, Luca & Barazza, Giorgio & Egidi, Lorenzo & Comodi, Gabriele, 2017. "Design and experimental test of refractive secondary optics on the electrical performance of a 3-junction cell used in CPV systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 233-243.
    8. Dabiri, Soroush & Khodabandeh, Erfan & Poorfar, Alireza Khoeini & Mashayekhi, Ramin & Toghraie, Davood & Abadian Zade, Seyed Ali, 2018. "Parametric investigation of thermal characteristic in trapezoidal cavity receiver for a linear Fresnel solar collector concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 17-26.
    9. Rahim Zahedi & Alireza Zahedi & Abolfazl Ahmadi, 2022. "Strategic Study for Renewable Energy Policy, Optimizations and Sustainability in Iran," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-29, February.
    10. Daabo, Ahmed M. & Mahmoud, Saad & Al-Dadah, Raya K., 2016. "The optical efficiency of three different geometries of a small scale cavity receiver for concentrated solar applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1081-1096.
    11. Lv, Yuexia & Si, Pengfei & Rong, Xiangyang & Yan, Jinyue & Feng, Ya & Zhu, Xiaohong, 2018. "Determination of optimum tilt angle and orientation for solar collectors based on effective solar heat collection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 11-19.
    12. Subramani, J. & Nagarajan, P.K. & Mahian, Omid & Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar, 2018. "Efficiency and heat transfer improvements in a parabolic trough solar collector using TiO2 nanofluids under turbulent flow regime," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 19-31.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Farhan Lafta Rashid & Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi & Ali Jafer Mahdi & Arman Ameen, 2024. "Advancements in Fresnel Lens Technology across Diverse Solar Energy Applications: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-40, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Hai & Huang, Jin & Song, Mengjie & Yan, Jian, 2019. "Effects of receiver parameters on the optical performance of a fixed-focus Fresnel lens solar concentrator/cavity receiver system in solar cooker," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 70-82.
    2. Li, Xueling & Chang, Huawei & Duan, Chen & Zheng, Yao & Shu, Shuiming, 2019. "Thermal performance analysis of a novel linear cavity receiver for parabolic trough solar collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 431-439.
    3. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    4. Soltani, Sara & Bonyadi, Mohammad & Madadi Avargani, Vahid, 2019. "A novel optical-thermal modeling of a parabolic dish collector with a helically baffled cylindrical cavity receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 88-98.
    5. Alireza Rafiei & Reyhaneh Loni & Gholamhassan Najafi & Talal Yusaf, 2020. "Study of PTC System with Rectangular Cavity Receiver with Different Receiver Tube Shapes Using Oil, Water and Air," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-24, April.
    6. Kashyap, S. Rahul & Pramanik, Santanu & Ravikrishna, R.V., 2023. "A review of solar, electric and hybrid cookstoves," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Selvaraj Balachandran & Jose Swaminathan, 2022. "Advances in Indoor Cooking Using Solar Energy with Phase Change Material Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-32, November.
    8. Qiu, Yu & He, Ya-Ling & Li, Peiwen & Du, Bao-Cun, 2017. "A comprehensive model for analysis of real-time optical performance of a solar power tower with a multi-tube cavity receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 589-603.
    9. Norouzi, Amir Mohammad & Siavashi, Majid & Ahmadi, Rouhollah & Tahmasbi, Milad, 2021. "Experimental study of a parabolic trough solar collector with rotating absorber tube," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 734-749.
    10. Hai Wang & Yanxin Hu & Jinqing Peng & Mengjie Song & Haoteng Li, 2021. "Effects of Receiver Parameters on Solar Flux Distribution for Triangle Cavity Receiver in the Fixed Linear-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar Concentrator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-21, May.
    11. Liang, Hongbo & Fan, Man & You, Shijun & Xia, Junbao & Zhang, Huan & Wang, Yaran, 2018. "An analysis of the heat loss and overheating protection of a cavity receiver with a novel movable cover for parabolic trough solar collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 719-729.
    12. Taher Maatallah & Ahlem Houcine & Farooq Saeed & Sikandar Khan & Sajid Ali, 2024. "Simulated Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Water-Cooled Photovoltaic/Parabolic Dish Concentrator Coupled with Conical Cavity Receiver," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-25, January.
    13. Roldán, M.I. & Fernández-Reche, J. & Ballestrín, J., 2016. "Computational fluid dynamics evaluation of the operating conditions for a volumetric receiver installed in a solar tower," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 844-856.
    14. Yang, Huayu & Zhang, Yuhao & Gao, Wenhua & Yan, Bowen & Zhao, Jianxin & Zhang, Hao & Chen, Wei & Fan, Daming, 2021. "Steam replacement strategy using microwave resonance: A future system for continuous-flow heating applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    15. Giovanni Biancini & Barbara Marchetti & Luca Cioccolanti & Matteo Moglie, 2022. "Comprehensive Life Cycle Assessment Analysis of an Italian Composting Facility concerning Environmental Footprint Minimization and Renewable Energy Integration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-21, November.
    16. Angeliki Maragkaki & Christos Gamvroudis & Christina Lountou & Pothitos Stamatiadis & Ioannis Sampathianakis & Akrivi Papadaki & Thrassyvoulos Manios, 2022. "Autonomous Home Composting Units for Urban Areas in Greece: The Case Study of the Municipality of Rhodes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-12, September.
    17. Amein, Hamza & Akoush, Bassem M. & El-Bakry, M. Medhat & Abubakr, Mohamed & Hassan, Muhammed A., 2022. "Enhancing the energy utilization in parabolic trough concentrators with cracked heat collection elements using a cost-effective rotation mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 250-266.
    18. Yongxiang Liu & Youduo Peng & Jian Yan, 2022. "Effect of the Azimuth Axis Tilt Error on the Tracking Performance of a Solar Dish Concentrator System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, April.
    19. Peng, Hao & Guo, Wenhua & Li, Meilin, 2020. "Thermal-hydraulic and thermodynamic performances of liquid metal based nanofluid in parabolic trough solar receiver tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    20. Madadi Avargani, Vahid & Norton, Brian & Rahimi, Amir, 2021. "An open-aperture partially-evacuated receiver for more uniform reflected solar flux in circular-trough reflectors: Comparative performance in air heating applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 11-24.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:12:p:9450-:d:1169420. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.