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Analysis of the Thermal–Mechanical–Hydraulic Coordination Mechanism of a Constrained Piston Hydraulic Engine

Author

Listed:
  • Xin Bai

    (School of Transportation and Vehicle Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China)

  • Liqun Lu

    (School of Transportation and Vehicle Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
    State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Tiezhu Zhang

    (School of Transportation and Vehicle Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China)

  • Xiaoping Ouyang

    (State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Yi Wang

    (School of Transportation and Vehicle Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China)

Abstract

By effectively integrating traditional engines with reciprocating plunger pumps, the constrained piston hydraulic engine can simultaneously output hydraulic energy and rotational mechanical energy, which effectively solves the problems of the complex structure, long power transmission chain, and low energy conversion efficiency of traditional power sources. Based on a certain single-cylinder diesel engine, a single-cylinder axial constrained piston hydraulic engine was designed, and its thermal–mechanical–liquid coordination mechanism was studied and analyzed in-depth. A mathematical model of the thermal–mechanical–liquid coupling working process of the single-cylinder axial hydraulic engine was established, and the conversion mechanism and output of the three types of energy, thermal, mechanical, and liquid, were simulated and analyzed. The results show that under the premise of improving the overall efficiency, the constrained piston hydraulic engine can effectively output mechanical–hydraulic dual-element power, and its combustion characteristics and output power performance indicators meet the expected design requirements. The maximum amplitude difference of the output hydraulic oil flow rate reaches 248 L/min, and the flow rate fluctuates greatly, so it is necessary to adopt methods to suppress the flow rate pulsation to ensure the reliability of the output flow rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Xin Bai & Liqun Lu & Tiezhu Zhang & Xiaoping Ouyang & Yi Wang, 2023. "Analysis of the Thermal–Mechanical–Hydraulic Coordination Mechanism of a Constrained Piston Hydraulic Engine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-21, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:12:p:9341-:d:1167591
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Novotný, Pavel & Vacula, Jiří & Hrabovský, Jozef, 2021. "Solution strategy for increasing the efficiency of turbochargers by reducing energy losses in the lubrication system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
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