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Public Policy for Sustainability and Retail Resilience in Lisbon City Center

Author

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  • Teresa Barata-Salgueiro

    (Center for Geographical Studies, IGOT, Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning, Universidade de Lisboa, 1600–276 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Pedro Guimarães

    (Center for Geographical Studies, IGOT, Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning, Universidade de Lisboa, 1600–276 Lisboa, Portugal)

Abstract

International organizations, public authorities and researchers have increasingly been concerned with urban resilience and sustainability. We focus on the triangle retail, urban resilience and city sustainability, aiming to uncover how cities have coped with retail challenges to increase their resilience towards a sustainable path, highlighting the role played by public policy. The case study asks, is Central Lisbon strongly affected by processes of regeneration, touristification and gentrification, simultaneously with changes in retail. The analysis of planning and other policy documents complemented by fieldwork evidence shows a close link between public initiatives and private entrepreneurship and their impacts in the vitality of the core. The text shows that the policy outlined by local authorities to overcome the decline of the city center and to meet the aims of sustainability implies urban resilience. The transformation of retail is aligned with that vision and is supported its achievement, while the commercial fabric suffered an evolution from shopping to consumption spaces, polarized by culture and entertainment, targeting new consumers and lifestyles. However, new social and economic challenges arise due to escalating housing prices, change in retail supply, the excessive dependence of tourism and the danger of losing part of the city’s identity.

Suggested Citation

  • Teresa Barata-Salgueiro & Pedro Guimarães, 2020. "Public Policy for Sustainability and Retail Resilience in Lisbon City Center," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-22, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:22:p:9433-:d:444105
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    Cited by:

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    7. Arlindo Madeira & Teresa Palrão & Alexandra Sofia Mendes & Ernesto López-Morales, 2021. "Perceptions about Tourism and Tourists in Historic Neighborhoods: The Case of Alfama," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-14, July.
    8. Donatella Depperu & Giacomo Magnani & Lisa Crosato & Caterina Liberati, 2021. "Growth of Firms in a Fragmented Cultural Industry: Italian Commercial Art Galleries’ Competitive Strategies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, April.
    9. Pedro Guimarães, 2022. "Tourism and Authenticity: Analyzing Retail Change in Lisbon City Center," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-21, July.
    10. Pedro Guimarães, 2023. "Cities and Retail: Sustainable Transformation of Retail in Urban Environments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-6, August.
    11. Liliana De Simone & Mario Pezoa, 2021. "Urban Shopping Malls and Sustainability Approaches in Chilean Cities: Relations between Environmental Impacts of Buildings and Greenwashing Branding Discourses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-23, June.
    12. Duarte Xara-Brasil & João Pedro Cordeiro & Luísa Cagica Carvalho & Pedro Pardal & Paulo Duarte Silveira, 2023. "Consumer, Retailer, and Producer Green Orientation as a Marketing Driver: An Empirical Study in an Urban Food Market," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, February.
    13. Francisco Conejo-Arrabal & Carlos Rosa-Jiménez & Nuria Nebot-Gómez de Salazar, 2023. "Patterns of Public Spaces in Spanish Mediterranean Touristified Historic Centres Based on Their Activities: Case Study of Malaga," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-16, August.
    14. Adejimi Alli Adebayo & Paul Greenhalgh & Kevin Muldoon-Smith & Tunbosun Oyedokun, 2022. "Towards Attaining Sustainable Retail Property Locations: The Relationships between Supply, Demand, and Accessibility of Retail Spaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-15, March.
    15. Manuel Rama & Emilio Carral & Sara González-García & Elías Torres-Feijó & Maria Luisa del Rio & María Teresa Moreira & Gumersindo Feijoo, 2022. "Balance between Hosts and Guests: The Key to Sustainable Tourism in a Heritage City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    16. Chris Roberts & Joel Reynolds & Mary Jo Dolasinski, 2022. "Meta-Analysis of Tourism Sustainability Research: 2019–2021," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.
    17. Leigh Sparks, 2021. "Towns, High Streets and Resilience in Scotland: A Question for Policy?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-14, May.
    18. Merten, Laura & Kuhnimhof, Tobias, 2023. "Impacts of parking and accessibility on retail-oriented city centres," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    19. Nguyen Thao Nguyen & Tran Hoang Thanh Phuong, 2024. "The assessment of sustainable tourism: Application to Kien Giang destination in Vietnam," HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, vol. 14(1), pages 104-122.
    20. Cano-Guervos, Rafael & Chica-Olmo, Jorge & Chica-Garcia, Jorge, 2025. "The effect of disruptive change on the spatial variation of commercial rental prices: The case of the COVID-19 pandemic," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    21. Joanna Zuzanna Popławska, 2021. "The Resilience of Urban Retail System in the Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic. The Case Study of Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-22, December.
    22. Malin Sundström & Christine Lundberg & Vassilios Ziakas, 2021. "Episodic Retail Settings: A Sustainable and Adaptive Strategy for City Centre Stores," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, February.

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