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The Role of the Climate Technology Centre and Network as a Climate Technology and Innovation Matchmaker for Developing Countries

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  • Woo Jin Lee

    (Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN), UN City, Marmorvej 51, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

  • Rose Mwebaza

    (Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN), UN City, Marmorvej 51, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

Abstract

In this paper, the role of a matchmaker in transferring climate technologies to developing countries was explored from the perspective of open innovation. As the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change’s Technology Mechanism, the Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN) has strong convening power amongst the stakeholders who are responsible for climate actions in their country. Our research identified that the CTCN has successfully provided “4 openness” models (open network, open request for Technical Assistance, open technology transfer and finance, and open knowledge for the public) to global partners through its technical assistance (TA) services. Then, on the basis of previous empirical Technical Assistance data and network management a new open innovation model was proposed by considering the CTCN matchmaking activities with key stakeholders (innovation networks) during the climate technology transfer processes. This model explains that the role of the CTCN and innovation networks such as academia/research institutions, governments, and the private sector can be interpreted as outside-in innovation at the first technology outsourcing stage, coupled innovation at the second technology research, development, and demonstration (RD&D) stage, and inside-out innovation at the third technology diffusion stage. Moreover, further matchmaker’s approaches for supporting developing countries to establish a conducive and sustainable innovation system were suggested for the extension of our new model.

Suggested Citation

  • Woo Jin Lee & Rose Mwebaza, 2020. "The Role of the Climate Technology Centre and Network as a Climate Technology and Innovation Matchmaker for Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-16, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:19:p:7956-:d:419743
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chaewoon Oh, 2022. "Evaluation of the UNFCCC Technology Mechanism’s contribution to an international climate policy framework," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 527-542, September.
    2. Woo-Jin Lee & Rose Mwebaza, 2022. "New Strategy for Innovative RD&D in View of Stakeholder Interaction during Climate Technology Transfer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-14, July.
    3. Woo-Jin Lee & Rose Mwebaza, 2021. "Digitalization to Achieve Technology Innovation in Climate Technology Transfer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    4. Ahmed Farouk Kineber & Idris Othman & Ayodeji Emmanuel Oke & Nicholas Chileshe & Mohanad Kamil Buniya, 2020. "Identifying and Assessing Sustainable Value Management Implementation Activities in Developing Countries: The Case of Egypt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-20, November.
    5. Woo Jin Lee & Irma Juskenaite & Rose Mwebaza, 2021. "Public–Private Partnerships for Climate Technology Transfer and Innovation: Lessons from the Climate Technology Centre and Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-13, March.
    6. Jhon Wilder Zartha Sossa & Juan Fernando Gaviria Suárez & Natalia María López Suárez & José Luis Solleiro Rebolledo & Gina Lía Orozco Mendoza & Valentina Vélez Suárez, 2022. "Innovation Systems and Sustainability. Development of a Methodology on Innovation Systems for the Measurement of Sustainability Indicators in Regions Based on a Colombian Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-24, November.
    7. Ahmed Farouk Kineber & Ayodeji Emmanuel Oke & Mohamed Elseknidy & Mohamed Magdy Hamed & Fakunle Samuel Kayode, 2023. "Barriers to the Implementation of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) for Sustainable Building in a Developing Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-22, January.
    8. Małgorzata Runiewicz-Wardyn & Joanna Lesniowska, 2023. "Introducing the open innovation model in Polish biopharmaceutical companies: major drivers and barriers," Ekonomista, Polskie Towarzystwo Ekonomiczne, issue 1, pages 51-77.

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