IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v10y2018i11p4013-d180064.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluating the Self-Sensing Ability of Cement Mortars Manufactured with Graphene Nanoplatelets, Virgin or Recycled Carbon Fibers through Piezoresistivity Tests

Author

Listed:
  • Alberto Belli

    (Department of Materials, Environmental Sciences and Urban Planning, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Brecce Bianche 12, INSTM Research Unit, Ancona 60131, Italy)

  • Alessandra Mobili

    (Department of Materials, Environmental Sciences and Urban Planning, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Brecce Bianche 12, INSTM Research Unit, Ancona 60131, Italy)

  • Tiziano Bellezze

    (Department of Materials, Environmental Sciences and Urban Planning, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Brecce Bianche 12, INSTM Research Unit, Ancona 60131, Italy)

  • Francesca Tittarelli

    (Department of Materials, Environmental Sciences and Urban Planning, Università Politecnica delle Marche, via Brecce Bianche 12, INSTM Research Unit, Ancona 60131, Italy
    Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, National Research Council (ISAC-CNR), Via Gobetti 101, Bologna 40129, Italy)

  • Paulo Cachim

    (Department of Civil Engineering (DECIVIL), Universidade de Aveiro, RISCO Research Unit, Aveiro 3810-193, Portugal)

Abstract

This paper presents the resistivity and piezoresistivity behavior of cement-based mortars manufactured with graphene nanoplatelet filler (GNP), virgin carbon fibers (VCF) and recycled carbon fibers (RCF). GNP was added at 4% of the cement weight, whereas two percentages of carbon fibers were chosen, namely 0.05% and 0.2% of the total volume. The combined effect of both filler and fibers was also investigated. Mortars were studied in terms of their mechanical properties (under flexure and compression) and electrical resistivity. Mortars with the lowest electrical resistivity values were also subjected to cyclic uniaxial compression to evaluate the variations in electrical resistivity as a function of strain. The results obtained show that mortars have piezoresistive behavior only if they are subjected to a prior drying process. In addition, dry specimens exhibit a high piezoresistivity only when loaded with 0.2 vol.% of VCF and 0.4 wt.% of GNP plus 0.2 vol.% RCF, with a quite reversible relation between their fractional change in resistivity (FCR) and compressive strain.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto Belli & Alessandra Mobili & Tiziano Bellezze & Francesca Tittarelli & Paulo Cachim, 2018. "Evaluating the Self-Sensing Ability of Cement Mortars Manufactured with Graphene Nanoplatelets, Virgin or Recycled Carbon Fibers through Piezoresistivity Tests," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:11:p:4013-:d:180064
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/11/4013/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/11/4013/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. D'Alessandro, Antonella & Pisello, Anna Laura & Fabiani, Claudia & Ubertini, Filippo & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Cotana, Franco, 2018. "Multifunctional smart concretes with novel phase change materials: Mechanical and thermo-energy investigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1448-1461.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Antonella D’Alessandro & Denny Coffetti & Elena Crotti & Luigi Coppola & Andrea Meoni & Filippo Ubertini, 2020. "Self-Sensing Properties of Green Alkali-Activated Binders with Carbon-Based Nanoinclusions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-13, November.
    2. Twana Hussein & Rawaz Kurda & Mohammad Mosaberpanah & Rayed Alyousef, 2022. "A Review of the Combined Effect of Fibers and Nano Materials on the Technical Performance of Mortar and Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-33, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Mei & Liu, Peng & Liu, Lang & Geng, Mingli & Wang, Yu & Zhang, Zhefeng, 2022. "The impact of the backfill direction on the backfill cooling performance using phase change materials in mine cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1026-1037.
    2. Cárdenas-Ramírez, Carolina & Gómez, Maryory A. & Jaramillo, Franklin & Cardona, Andrés F. & Fernández, Angel G. & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2022. "Experimental steady-state and transient thermal performance of materials for thermal energy storage in building applications: From powder SS-PCMs to SS-PCM-based acrylic plaster," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    3. Claudia Fabiani & Anna Laura Pisello & Marco Barbanera & Luisa F. Cabeza & Franco Cotana, 2019. "Assessing the Potentiality of Animal Fat Based-Bio Phase Change Materials (PCM) for Building Applications: An Innovative Multipurpose Thermal Investigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, March.
    4. Ait Laasri, Imad & Es-sakali, Niima & Charai, Mouatassim & Mghazli, Mohamed Oualid & Outzourhit, Abdelkader, 2024. "Recent progress, limitations, and future directions of macro-encapsulated phase change materials for building applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. Sih Ying Kong & Xu Yang & Suvash Chandra Paul & Leong Sing Wong & Branko Šavija, 2019. "Thermal Response of Mortar Panels with Different Forms of Macro-Encapsulated Phase Change Materials: A Finite Element Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-15, July.
    6. Sandra Cunha & Manuel Parente & Joaquim Tinoco & José Aguiar, 2024. "Leveraging Machine Learning for Designing Sustainable Mortars with Non-Encapsulated PCMs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-20, August.
    7. Al-Yasiri, Qudama & Szabó, Márta, 2022. "Energetic and thermal comfort assessment of phase change material passively incorporated building envelope in severe hot Climate: An experimental study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    8. Esequiel Mesquita & Ana Mafalda Matos & Israel Sousa & Mylene Vieira & Luís P. M. Santos, 2023. "Studying the Incorporation of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in High-Performance Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-15, August.
    9. Maleki, Mahdi & Imani, Abolhassan & Ahmadi, Rouhollah & Banna Motejadded Emrooz, Hosein & Beitollahi, Ali, 2020. "Low-cost carbon foam as a practical support for organic phase change materials in thermal management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    10. Sandra Cunha & Antonella Sarcinella & José Aguiar & Mariaenrica Frigione, 2023. "Perspective on the Development of Energy Storage Technology Using Phase Change Materials in the Construction Industry: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-32, June.
    11. Dervilla Niall & Roger West, 2024. "Development of Concrete Façade Sandwich Panels Incorporating Phase Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-28, June.
    12. Lin, Yaxue & Zhu, Chuqiao & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "Microencapsulation and thermal properties of myristic acid with ethyl cellulose shell for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 494-501.
    13. Yumei Wang & Jinyan Wang & Zhiheng Deng & Jianzhuang Xiao, 2023. "Studying Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Recycled Concrete by Using Ceramic Aggregate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, February.
    14. Reza Khakian & Mehrdad Karimimoshaver & Farshid Aram & Soghra Zoroufchi Benis & Amir Mosavi & Annamaria R. Varkonyi-Koczy, 2020. "Modeling Nearly Zero Energy Buildings for Sustainable Development in Rural Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-19, May.
    15. Han, Weifang & Ge, Chunhua & Zhang, Rui & Ma, Zhiyan & Wang, Lixia & Zhang, Xiangdong, 2019. "Boron nitride foam as a polymer alternative in packaging phase change materials: Synthesis, thermal properties and shape stability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 942-951.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:11:p:4013-:d:180064. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.