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Risk Assessment Analysis of Multiple Failure Modes Using the Fuzzy Rough FMECA Method: A Case of FACDG

Author

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  • Yutao Yan

    (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China)

  • Zhongqiang Luo

    (School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China)

  • Zhenyu Liu

    (CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd., Changchun 130062, China)

  • Zhibo Liu

    (CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co., Ltd., Zhuzhou 412001, China)

Abstract

With the increasing operating mileage and ownership of high-speed electric multiple units (EMU), a reasonable operation and maintenance strategy is the key to ensure their safe and reliable operation. As a key component of recombined EMU, creating a reasonable and effective risk assessment method for the fully automatic coupler draft gear (FACDG) is the first task. Therefore, based on fuzzy rough number theory, combined with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), entropy weight method (EWM), technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) and grey relational analysis (GRA), a risk priority indicator of comprehensive nearness degree is developed. Furthermore, a novel multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA) assessment method is proposed. The effectiveness and rationality of the risk assessment method proposed are verified by the analysis of data and failure modes of a certain FACDG at fourth-level engineering maintenance.

Suggested Citation

  • Yutao Yan & Zhongqiang Luo & Zhenyu Liu & Zhibo Liu, 2023. "Risk Assessment Analysis of Multiple Failure Modes Using the Fuzzy Rough FMECA Method: A Case of FACDG," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-21, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:16:p:3459-:d:1213914
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carpitella, Silvia & Certa, Antonella & Izquierdo, Joaquín & La Fata, Concetta Manuela, 2018. "A combined multi-criteria approach to support FMECA analyses: A real-world case," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 394-402.
    2. Emre Akyuz & Erkan Celik, 2018. "A quantitative risk analysis by using interval type-2 fuzzy FMEA approach: the case of oil spill," Maritime Policy & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(8), pages 979-994, November.
    3. Kim, Jaehoon & Jeong, Hyun- Yong, 2013. "Evaluation of the adequacy of maintenance tasks using the failure consequences of railroad vehicles," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 30-39.
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    Cited by:

    1. Asad Mahmoudian Azar Sharabiani & Seyed Meysam Mousavi, 2023. "A Web-Based Decision Support System for Project Evaluation with Sustainable Development Considerations Based on Two Developed Pythagorean Fuzzy Decision Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-31, December.

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