IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlogis/v9y2025i2p69-d1666278.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Empowering Startup Supply Chain: Exploring the Integration of SCF, AI, Blockchain, and Trust

Author

Listed:
  • Ali Trawnih

    (Department of Electronic Business and Commerce, Business School, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, Jordan)

  • Husam Yaseen

    (Department of Management Information Systems, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt 19117, Jordan)

  • Malek Ahmad Alsoud

    (Department of Digital Marketing, Petra University, Amman 961343, Jordan)

  • Majda Ayoub Al-Salim

    (Department of Business Administration, American University of Madaba, Madaba 11821, Jordan)

  • Christine Hattar

    (Department of Human Resources Management, American University of Madaba, Madaba 11821, Jordan)

Abstract

Background : This research aims to comprehensively evaluate the influence of firm capabilities, resources, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) on supply chain financing within the Jordanian context. It also analyzes the mediating role of blockchain technology and trust in these relationships. Methods: A conceptual model was utilized to empirically examine the suggested relationships. Data were gathered from a sample of 349 Jordanian start-ups focusing on AI and blockchain technologies via a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. Partial Least Square regression-based Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) facilitated by SmartPLS4 was used to perform the analysis. Results : The findings reveal that firm capabilities/resources and AI positively impact supply chain financing. Blockchain technology and trust serve as mediators, enhancing the effects of these factors on supply chain financing. Conclusions : The study highlights the role of innovative technologies in improving financial information security and collaboration among supply chain partners. It emphasizes how firm capabilities, resources, and emerging technologies such as AI and blockchain influence supply chain financing as they foster trust and security in financial transactions, offering valuable insights for decision-makers in the supply chain domain.

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Trawnih & Husam Yaseen & Malek Ahmad Alsoud & Majda Ayoub Al-Salim & Christine Hattar, 2025. "Empowering Startup Supply Chain: Exploring the Integration of SCF, AI, Blockchain, and Trust," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-28, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:9:y:2025:i:2:p:69-:d:1666278
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/9/2/69/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/9/2/69/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sharma, Prateek & Shukla, Dhirendra Mani & Raj, Alok, 2023. "Blockchain adoption and firm performance: The contingent roles of intangible capital and environmental dynamism," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    2. Jacopo Fior & Luca Cagliero & Paolo Garza, 2022. "Leveraging Explainable AI to Support Cryptocurrency Investors," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, August.
    3. John Manso Frimpong & Jacob Kuutoume & Christiana Abrafi Gyamfi, 2024. "Supply Chain Integration and Organizational Resources and Capabilities: The Moderating Effect of Stakeholders’ Support," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 72-82, July.
    4. Kwon, He-Boong & Lee, Jooh, 2019. "Exploring the differential impact of environmental sustainability, operational efficiency, and corporate reputation on market valuation in high-tech-oriented firms," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1-14.
    5. Li, Zhaochen & Xu, Zimu, 2025. "Digital technology and innovation:The impact of blockchain application on enterprise innovation," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    6. Shihab Shahriar Hazari & Qusay H. Mahmoud, 2020. "Improving Transaction Speed and Scalability of Blockchain Systems via Parallel Proof of Work," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Abraham Carmeli & Asher Tishler, 2004. "Resources, capabilities, and the performance of industrial firms: A multivariate analysis," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(6-7), pages 299-315.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Zhaochen & Xu, Zimu, 2025. "Digital technology and innovation:The impact of blockchain application on enterprise innovation," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    2. Quanpeng Chen & Xiaogang Chen, 2023. "Blockchain-Enabled Supply Chain Internal and External Finance Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-33, July.
    3. Colombelli, Alessandra, 2014. "The Impact of Top Management Team Characteristics on Firms Growth," Department of Economics and Statistics Cognetti de Martiis LEI & BRICK - Laboratory of Economics of Innovation "Franco Momigliano", Bureau of Research in Innovation, Complexity and Knowledge, Collegio 201412, University of Turin.
    4. Uttam Ghosh & Deepak Tosh & Nawab Muhammad Faseeh Qureshi & Ali Kashif Bashir & Al-Sakib Khan Pathan & Zhaolong Ning, 2022. "Cyber-Physical Systems: Prospects, Challenges and Role in Software-Defined Networking and Blockchains," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-2, December.
    5. Wang, Yijun & Andreeva, Galina & Martin-Barragan, Belen, 2023. "Machine learning approaches to forecasting cryptocurrency volatility: Considering internal and external determinants," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    6. John Mugambwa Serumaga-Zake & John Andrew van der Poll, 2021. "Addressing the Impact of Fourth Industrial Revolution on South African Manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-31, October.
    7. Hani Alshahrani & Noman Islam & Darakhshan Syed & Adel Sulaiman & Mana Saleh Al Reshan & Khairan Rajab & Asadullah Shaikh & Jaweed Shuja-Uddin & Aadar Soomro, 2023. "Sustainability in Blockchain: A Systematic Literature Review on Scalability and Power Consumption Issues," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-24, February.
    8. Hsiao-Yen Mao & Wen-Min Lu & Hsin-Yen Shieh, 2023. "Exploring the Influence of Environmental Investment on Multinational Enterprises’ Performance from the Sustainability and Marketability Efficiency Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-23, May.
    9. Daeyun Kang & Doojin Ryu & Robert I. Webb, 2025. "Bitcoin as a financial asset: a survey," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 11(1), pages 1-28, December.
    10. Yilmaz, Cengiz & Ergun, Ercan, 2008. "Organizational culture and firm effectiveness: An examination of relative effects of culture traits and the balanced culture hypothesis in an emerging economy," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 290-306, July.
    11. Frohwein, Torsten, 2015. "The regulated firm: Effects of regulation on competence development and sustainable competitive advantage," Research Papers on Innovation, Services and Technology 1/2015, University of Stuttgart, Institute of Business Administration, Department I - Institute of Research & Development and Innovation Management.
    12. Yang, Ching-Chiao & Marlow, Peter B. & Lu, Chin-Shan, 2009. "Assessing resources, logistics service capabilities, innovation capabilities and the performance of container shipping services in Taiwan," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(1), pages 4-20, November.
    13. Nisha Paul Kulangara & Markus Biehl & Edmund L. Prater, 2022. "Environmentally sustainable development initiatives in upstream strategic outsourcing relationships: Examining the role of innovative capabilities," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(7), pages 3014-3027, November.
    14. Isabel Olmedo-Cifuentes & Inocencia Martínez-León & Gary Davies, 2014. "Managing internal stakeholders’ views of corporate reputation," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 8(1), pages 83-111, March.
    15. Mumin Dayan & Poh Yen Ng & Nelson Oly Ndubisi, 2019. "Mindfulness, socioemotional wealth, and environmental strategy of family businesses," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(3), pages 466-481, March.
    16. Annika Veh & Markus Göbel & Rick Vogel, 2019. "Corporate reputation in management research: a review of the literature and assessment of the concept," Business Research, Springer;German Academic Association for Business Research, vol. 12(2), pages 315-353, December.
    17. Kevin Money & Anastasiya Saraeva & Irene Garnelo-Gomez & Stephen Pain & Carola Hillenbrand, 2017. "Corporate Reputation Past and Future: A Review and Integration of Existing Literature and a Framework for Future Research," Corporate Reputation Review, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(3), pages 193-211, November.
    18. Xiong, Yangchun & Han, Runyue & Ma, Xiaoxuan & Lam, Hugo K.S. & Lyons, Andrew, 2025. "Mitigating the negative financial effects of extreme weather events through supply chain analytics," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    19. Sharmin Akther & Mohammed Rafiqul Islam & Md. Faisal-E-Alam & Rui Alexandre Castanho & Luís Loures & Paulo Ferreira, 2024. "Linking Management Capabilities to Sustainable Business Performance of Women-Owned Small and Medium Enterprises in Emerging Market: A Moderation and Mediation Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-21, November.
    20. Nayak, Bishwajit & Bhattacharyya, Som Sekhar & Krishnamoorthy, Bala, 2022. "Exploring the black box of competitive advantage – An integrated bibliometric and chronological literature review approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 964-982.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:9:y:2025:i:2:p:69-:d:1666278. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.