IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v14y2025i4p858-d1634288.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatiotemporal Evolution and Driving Factors of Desertification Sensitivity During Urbanization: A Case Study of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Core Region

Author

Listed:
  • Deshen Xu

    (College of Forestry, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China)

  • Haoyu Wu

    (College of Forestry, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
    Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, Bencanta, 3045-601 Coimbra, Portugal
    Department of Geological Sciences, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden)

  • Qiusheng Yao

    (College of Water Conservancy, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China)

  • Fei Song

    (College of Water Conservancy, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
    Liaoning Panjin Wetland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Shenyang 110866, China
    Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Ecological Restoration, Shenyang 110866, China)

  • Fangli Su

    (College of Forestry, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
    College of Water Conservancy, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
    Liaoning Panjin Wetland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Shenyang 110866, China
    Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Ecological Restoration, Shenyang 110866, China)

Abstract

Desertification sensitivity in semi-arid urbanizing regions remains a critical challenge for sustainable land management. This study analyzes the spatiotemporal dynamics (2018–2022) of desertification sensitivity in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei core region using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), soil texture, the Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and nighttime light data. Using a GIS-based model, we found a decline in overall desertification sensitivity, with vegetation degradation (post-2020) emerging as a key factor. Key recommendations include optimizing urban spatial patterns via ecological red lines, prioritizing vegetation restoration in high-sensitivity zones, and establishing dynamic remote sensing-based monitoring systems. These strategies aim to coordinate urban growth with ecological resilience, offering actionable pathways for semi-arid regions facing similar pressures. Future work should integrate socioeconomic drivers to refine adaptive governance frameworks.

Suggested Citation

  • Deshen Xu & Haoyu Wu & Qiusheng Yao & Fei Song & Fangli Su, 2025. "Spatiotemporal Evolution and Driving Factors of Desertification Sensitivity During Urbanization: A Case Study of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Core Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:4:p:858-:d:1634288
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/4/858/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/4/858/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qian Zhang & Lingcen Liu & Xiyao Yang & Zhongxiao Sun & Yifang Ban, 2025. "Nighttime light development index: a new evaluation method for China’s construction land utilization level," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Bengochea Paz, Diego & Henderson, Kirsten & Loreau, Michel, 2020. "Agricultural land use and the sustainability of social-ecological systems," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 437(C).
    3. Fan Wu & Xiaoke Wang & Yufen Ren, 2021. "Urbanization’s Impacts on Ecosystem Health Dynamics in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-15, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bourceret, Amélie & Accatino, Francesco & Robert, Corinne, 2024. "A modeling framework of a territorial socio-ecosystem to study the trajectories of change in agricultural phytosanitary practices," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 494(C).
    2. Cong Li & Yajuan Zhou & Manfei Wu & Jiayue Xu & Xin Fu, 2025. "Exploring Nonlinear Threshold Effects and Interactions Between Built Environment and Urban Vitality at the Block Level Using Machine Learning," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-25, June.
    3. Zhongming Li & Wei Fu & Mingcan Luo & Jiancheng Chen, 2022. "The Coupling Coordination between the Competitiveness Level and Land Use Efficiency of Green Food Industry in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-22, November.
    4. Jianchun Fu & Shaoliang Zhang, 2021. "Functional Assessment and Coordination Characteristics of Production, Living, Ecological Function—A Case Study of Henan Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-15, July.
    5. Zhijie Wang & Yan Liu & Yixin Li & Yuan Su, 2022. "Response of Ecosystem Health to Land Use Changes and Landscape Patterns in the Karst Mountainous Regions of Southwest China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-18, March.
    6. Onggarbek Alipbeki & Pavel Grossul & Daniyar Rakhimov & Przemyslaw Kupidura & Chaimgul Alipbekova & Gauhar Musaif & Rimma Turekeldiyeva & Kairat Augambaev & Maira Begaliyeva, 2025. "Ecosystem Health Assessment of the Zerendy District, Kazakhstan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-25, January.
    7. Datola, Giulia & Bottero, Marta & De Angelis, Elena & Romagnoli, Francesco, 2022. "Operationalising resilience: A methodological framework for assessing urban resilience through System Dynamics Model," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 465(C).
    8. Ghislain T. Tepa-Yotto & Henri E. Z. Tonnang & Stephen Yeboah & Michael Yao Osae & Awudu Amadu Gariba & Mustapha Dalaa & Faustina Obeng Adomaa & Osman Tahidu Damba & Reginald Kyere & Fidèle T. Moutoua, 2024. "Implementation Outline of Climate-Smart One Health: A System-Thinking Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-22, August.
    9. Zhengxin Ji & Hejie Wei & Dong Xue & Mengxue Liu & Enxiang Cai & Weiqiang Chen & Xinwei Feng & Jiwei Li & Jie Lu & Yulong Guo, 2021. "Trade-Off and Projecting Effects of Land Use Change on Ecosystem Services under Different Policies Scenarios: A Case Study in Central China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-23, March.
    10. Chang Luo & Xiangyi Li, 2021. "Assessment of Ecosystem Service Supply, Demand, and Balance of Urban Green Spaces in a Typical Mountainous City: A Case Study on Chongqing, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-17, October.
    11. Yiming Wei & Hongwei Wang & Mengqi Xue & Yucong Yin & Tiantian Qian & Fangrui Yu, 2022. "Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Land Use and the Response of Habitat Quality in Wusu, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-21, December.
    12. Lombardi, G.V. & Parrini, Silvia & Atzori, R. & Stefani, G. & Romano, D. & Gastaldi, M. & Liu, G., 2021. "Sustainable agriculture, food security and diet diversity. The case study of Tuscany, Italy," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 458(C).
    13. Sezer, Muruvvet Deniz & Kazancoglu, Yigit & Mangla, Sachin Kumar, 2024. "Analysing of the territorial competitiveness index in Izmir through dynamic model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    14. Zeng, Yongchao & Raymond, Joanna & Brown, Calum & Byari, Mohamed & Rounsevell, Mark, 2025. "Simulating endogenous institutional behaviour and policy implementation pathways within the land system," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 501(C).
    15. Vito Imbrenda & Rosa Coluzzi & Valerio Di Stefano & Gianluca Egidi & Luca Salvati & Caterina Samela & Tiziana Simoniello & Maria Lanfredi, 2022. "Modeling Spatio-Temporal Divergence in Land Vulnerability to Desertification with Local Regressions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, August.
    16. Wen Zhou & Yantao Xi & Liang Zhai & Cheng Li & Jingyang Li & Wei Hou, 2023. "Zoning for Spatial Conservation and Restoration Based on Ecosystem Services in Highly Urbanized Region: A Case Study in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-15, March.
    17. Sujith S. Ratnayake & Michael Reid & Nicolette Larder & Champika S. Kariyawasam & Callum Hunter & Danny Hunter & Punchi B. Dharmasena & Gamini Pushpakumara & Benjamin Kogo, 2024. "Sustainability and Productivity of Village Tank Cascade Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis and Knowledge Mapping," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-25, April.
    18. Heyuan You & Fangyi Xu & Jiuhuan Yan & Xuxu Guo, 2025. "Effects of trial urban growth boundary delineation on land carrying capacity in China," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:4:p:858-:d:1634288. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.