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A Methodological Approach for Assessing the Interaction Between Rural Landscapes and Built Structures: A Case Study of Winery Architecture in Tuscany, Italy

Author

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  • Stefano Bigiotti

    (DAFNE—Department of Agriculture, Forests, Nature and Energy, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy)

  • Carlo Costantino

    (DAFNE—Department of Agriculture, Forests, Nature and Energy, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy)

  • Mariangela Ludovica Santarsiero

    (DAFNE—Department of Agriculture, Forests, Nature and Energy, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy)

  • Alvaro Marucci

    (DAFNE—Department of Agriculture, Forests, Nature and Energy, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy)

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the dynamics of interaction and interdependence between winery architecture and the rural landscape, with a particular focus on the Tuscany region in Italy. The primary objective is to analyze a selection of wineries deemed iconic and exemplary for the topic, assessing their relationship with the surrounding territory and landscape. To this end, specifically designed analytical frameworks are employed, grounded in experimental methodologies and criteria well-established in the relevant scientific literature. This methodology integrates a wide range of qualitative and quantitative indicators from scientific literature, organizing them within various taxonomic frameworks. Through tailored analytical forms, the research examines how design choices impact the agrarian context, highlighting the pivotal role of winery architecture in strengthening territorial identity and fostering a model of sustainable tourism. This paper introduces an adaptable interpretive method applicable across contexts, suitable for professionals and decision-makers. The findings present a framework for evaluating landscape systems, demonstrating how passive and advanced strategies enhance eco-efficiency and landscape perception, and adding ethical, aesthetic, and functional value. Moreover, the research contributes to rural landscape discourse, highlighting winery architecture’s role in balancing sustainability, driving economic development, and preserving rural environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefano Bigiotti & Carlo Costantino & Mariangela Ludovica Santarsiero & Alvaro Marucci, 2025. "A Methodological Approach for Assessing the Interaction Between Rural Landscapes and Built Structures: A Case Study of Winery Architecture in Tuscany, Italy," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-45, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:1:p:152-:d:1565947
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carlo Costantino & Stefano Bigiotti & Alvaro Marucci & Riccardo Gulli, 2024. "Long-Term Comparative Life Cycle Assessment, Cost, and Comfort Analysis of Heavyweight vs. Lightweight Construction Systems in a Mediterranean Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-29, October.
    2. Patrizia Tassinari & Daniele Torreggiani & Stefano Benni & Enrica Dall'Ara, 2013. "Landscape Quality in Farmyard Design: An Approach for Italian Wine Farms," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(6), pages 729-749, December.
    3. Dimitris Karagiannis & Theodore Metaxas, 2020. "Sustainable Wine Tourism Development: Case Studies from the Greek Region of Peloponnese," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Carlo Costantino & Alberto Calleo & Anna Chiara Benedetti & Cristiana Bartolomei & Giorgia Predari, 2024. "Fostering Resilient and Sustainable Rural Development through Nature-Based Tourism, Digital Technologies, and Built Heritage Preservation: The Experience of San Giovanni Lipioni, Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-26, June.
    5. He, Q. & Tapia, F. & Reith, A., 2023. "Quantifying the influence of nature-based solutions on building cooling and heating energy demand: A climate specific review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    6. Stefano Bigiotti & Carlo Costantino & Alvaro Marucci, 2024. "Agritourism Facilities in the Era of the Green Economy: A Combined Energy Audit and Life Cycle Assessment Approach for the Sustainable Regeneration of Rural Structures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-26, February.
    7. Gianluigi Salvucci & Donato Scarpitta & Marco Maialetti & Kostas Rontos & Stefano Bigiotti & Adele Sateriano & Alessandro Muolo, 2024. "Measuring Data Quality from Building Registers: A Case Study in Italy," Geographies, MDPI, vol. 4(3), pages 1-16, September.
    8. Forood Azari Dehkordi, 2012. "Landscape Degradation Modelling: An Environmental Impact Assessment for Rural Landscape Prioritisation," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(5), pages 613-634, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Stefano Bigiotti & Mariangela Ludovica Santarsiero & Anna Irene Del Monaco & Alvaro Marucci, 2025. "A Typological Analysis Method for Rural Dwellings: Architectural Features, Historical Transformations, and Landscape Integration: The Case of “Capo Due Rami”, Italy," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-35, February.
    2. Stefano Bigiotti & Mariangela Ludovica Santarsiero & Carlo Costantino & Alvaro Marucci, 2025. "Photovoltaic Technology and Rural Landscapes: A Systematic Literature Review on Challenges and Sustainable Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-54, April.

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