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Research on the Healing Potential of Urban Parks from the Perspective of Audio-Visual Integration: A Case Study of Five Urban Parks in Chengdu

Author

Listed:
  • Zhenhong Yang

    (Arts College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China)

  • Xiaoying Zhao

    (School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Lin Zhu

    (Arts College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China)

  • Yishi Xia

    (Pittsburgh Institute, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China)

  • Yixin Ma

    (West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610044, China)

  • Jingyan Wu

    (College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China)

  • Xueqian Xiong

    (College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China)

  • Ni Yang

    (School of Public Administration, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610052, China)

  • Miao Lu

    (Arts College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China)

Abstract

In recent decades, rapid urbanization has been linked to negative impacts on people’s mental health. However, the healing potential of urban parks as central features of cityscapes has not been fully explored from the perspective of audio-visual integration. This gap limits designers’ ability to leverage parks’ healing systems to their full potential. To address this gap, this study used the Mindwave monitoring and recovery component scale to evaluate the healing function of urban parks in Chengdu, specifically focusing on audio-visual integration. Based on audio-visual scene combination samples collected through shooting and recording, we found that: (1) The visual and audio qualities of birdsong (the sky above the blue space and the green space) can significantly differ. (2) Birdsong and conversation seem to provide healing effects from seemingly contradictory dimensions of “quiet” and “social”, with gender differences as the primary influencing factor. (3) Visible children laughing at low levels (30% and 50%) has a more negative impact than invisible traffic noise at the same sound pressure level. (4) Audio-visual interaction does not always have a positive effect, with the visibility of the sound source as the primary influencing factor. (5) An increase in audio proportion did not necessarily correspond to a linear increase in the healing effect. Through exploring the influence of audio-visual combination scenes on healing effects in urban parks, this study provides an empirical basis for park design and planning that considers audio-visual healing effects. It offers insights into designing healing systems for parks and urban areas as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhenhong Yang & Xiaoying Zhao & Lin Zhu & Yishi Xia & Yixin Ma & Jingyan Wu & Xueqian Xiong & Ni Yang & Miao Lu, 2023. "Research on the Healing Potential of Urban Parks from the Perspective of Audio-Visual Integration: A Case Study of Five Urban Parks in Chengdu," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-25, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:7:p:1317-:d:1183891
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yiting Zhu & Xueru Pang & Chunshan Zhou, 2023. "Key Area Recognition and Evaluation of Audio-Visual Landscape for Global Geoparks: A Case Study of Koktokay in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, September.

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