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Organized Sport Activities of 11 to 15-Year-Old Adolescents: Trends from 2010–2018 and Socioeconomic Context

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Hobza

    (Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacky University Olomouc, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic)

  • Marek Maracek

    (Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacky University Olomouc, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic)

  • Zdenek Hamrik

    (Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacky University Olomouc, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of this paper was to analyse the trends in the participation of Czech adolescents in organized sport activities in relation to the socioeconomic status (SES) of their families. The sample consisted of 11, 13 and 15-year-old children (N = 4425 (2010), 10,361 (2014) and 13,377 (2018)); the data were collected as part of the HBSC Study in the Czech Republic. The findings suggest that adolescents from affluent families tend to participate more often in organized sports—both team activities and individual activities. Fifteen-year-old adolescents from families with a high SES are 3.01 times more likely to participate in individual organized sports than adolescents from low-SES families. The gap between participation in sport activities increases with the children’s age but does not change significantly during the observed period. The findings suggest that public health policy should be oriented towards children from less-affluent families.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Hobza & Marek Maracek & Zdenek Hamrik, 2022. "Organized Sport Activities of 11 to 15-Year-Old Adolescents: Trends from 2010–2018 and Socioeconomic Context," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-8, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:10:p:6074-:d:817126
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Minoru Takakura, 2015. "Relations of participation in organized activities to smoking and drinking among Japanese youth: contextual effects of structural social capital in high school," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(6), pages 679-689, September.
    2. Dagmar Sigmundová & Erik Sigmund & Riki Tesler & Kwok W. Ng & Zdenek Hamrik & Frida Kathrine Sofie Mathisen & Jo Inchley & Jens Bucksch, 2019. "Vigorous physical activity in relation to family affluence: time trends in Europe and North America," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(7), pages 1049-1058, September.
    3. William Boyce & Torbjorn Torsheim & Candace Currie & Alessio Zambon, 2006. "The Family Affluence Scale as a Measure of National Wealth: Validation of an Adolescent Self-Report Measure," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 78(3), pages 473-487, September.
    4. Vladimir Hobza & Zdenek Hamrik & Jens Bucksch & Bart De Clercq, 2017. "The Family Affluence Scale as an Indicator for Socioeconomic Status: Validation on Regional Income Differences in the Czech Republic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Petr Badura & Dagmar Sigmundova & Erik Sigmund & Andrea Madarasova Geckova & Jitse P. Dijk & Sijmen A. Reijneveld, 2017. "Participation in organized leisure-time activities and risk behaviors in Czech adolescents," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 62(3), pages 387-396, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiang Pan & Huan Wang & Dongming Wu & Xinhua Liu & Pengyu Deng & Yanfeng Zhang, 2022. "Influence of Family Environment on the Scientific Fitness Literacy of Preschool and School Children in China: A National Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-15, July.
    2. Jenny Back & Andreas Stenling & Bård Erlend Solstad & Petra Svedberg & Urban Johnson & Nikos Ntoumanis & Henrik Gustafsson & Andreas Ivarsson, 2022. "Psychosocial Predictors of Drop-Out from Organised Sport: A Prospective Study in Adolescent Soccer," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-11, December.

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