IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i5p2542-d510215.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Concerns or Desires Post-Pandemic: An Extended MGB Model for Understanding South Korean Residents’ Perceptions and Intentions to Travel to China

Author

Listed:
  • Guanghui Qiao

    (School of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning, Zheshang Research Institute, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Xiao-li Zhao

    (Tourism Management Discipline, Paichai University, Daejeon 35345, Korea)

  • Luqi Xin

    (School of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning, Zheshang Research Institute, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Seokchool Kim

    (Department of Tourism Festival and Resort Management, Paichai University, Daejeon 35345, Korea)

Abstract

In this study, we examined South Korean residents’ travel-related behavioural intention for mainland China post-COVID-19 using an extended model of goal-directed behaviour. To do so, we integrated South Korean residents’ perceptions of country image (PCI), mass media, and concerns about travel into the framework of the original model of goal-directed behaviour (MGB). Structural equation modelling was used to identify the structural relationships among the latent variables. The results show that mass media had a positive influence on South Korean residents’ perception of China’s image, a negative influence on residents’ concerns, and a positive influence on residents’ behavioural intentions for travel overseas. Meanwhile, PCI had a positive influence on residents’ attitude towards travel overseas. The theoretical and practical implications of the study are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Guanghui Qiao & Xiao-li Zhao & Luqi Xin & Seokchool Kim, 2021. "Concerns or Desires Post-Pandemic: An Extended MGB Model for Understanding South Korean Residents’ Perceptions and Intentions to Travel to China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:5:p:2542-:d:510215
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2542/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/5/2542/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
    2. Panle Jia Barwick & Shanjun Li & Liguo Lin & Eric Yongchen Zou, 2024. "From Fog to Smog: The Value of Pollution Information," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 114(5), pages 1338-1381, May.
    3. JunHui Wang & JooHyang Kim & JiHyo Moon & HakJun Song, 2020. "The Effect of Smog-Related Factors on Korean Domestic Tourists’ Decision-Making Process," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-13, May.
    4. Ravi Pappu & Pascale G Quester & Ray W Cooksey, 2007. "Country image and consumer-based brand equity: relationships and implications for international marketing," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 38(5), pages 726-745, September.
    5. Qu, Hailin & Kim, Lisa Hyunjung & Im, Holly Hyunjung, 2011. "A model of destination branding: Integrating the concepts of the branding and destination image," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 465-476.
    6. Sakshi, & Tandon, Urvashi & Ertz, Myriam & Bansal, Harbhajan, 2020. "Social vacation: Proposition of a model to understand tourists’ usage of social media for travel planning," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    7. Lena Mossberg & Ingeborg Astrid Kleppe, 2005. "Country and destination image -- different or similar image concepts?," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(4), pages 493-503, June.
    8. Roger E. Kasperson & Jeanne X. Kasperson, 1996. "The Social Amplification and Attenuation of Risk," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 545(1), pages 95-105, May.
    9. Meng, Bo & Choi, Kyuhwan, 2016. "The role of authenticity in forming slow tourists' intentions: Developing an extended model of goal-directed behavior," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 397-410.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Doyeon Won & Hyung-Hoon Kim & Jung-Sup Bae, 2021. "Predicting Continued Participation in Government-Initiated Public Sports Clubs: The Role of Prior Knowledge and Awareness through Health Communications," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-11, July.
    2. Kyle Maurice Woosnam & Emrullah Erul & Zachary A. Russell & Sabrina Rahman & Chase Perren & Michael Lefavi & Camille Bennett, 2023. "Social Distance with Tourists in U.S. Counties with the Highest Historical Numbers of Reported COVID-19 Cases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Heesup Han & Hong Ngoc Nguyen & Sanghyeop Lee & Wei Quan, 2024. "Impact of the destination image and government policy responsiveness of China on Korean travelers’ destination trust and behaviors in the post-pandemic era," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wei Zheng & Hongliang Qiu & Alastair M. Morrison & Wei Wei & Xihua Zhang, 2022. "Landscape and Unique Fascination: A Dual-Case Study on the Antecedents of Tourist Pro-Environmental Behavioral Intentions," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Stylos, Nikolaos & Vassiliadis, Chris A. & Bellou, Victoria & Andronikidis, Andreas, 2016. "Destination images, holistic images and personal normative beliefs: Predictors of intention to revisit a destination," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 40-60.
    3. Chatterjee, Sheshadri & Chaudhuri, Ranjan & Vrontis, Demetris, 2023. "Masstige marketing: An empirical study of consumer perception and product attributes with moderating role of status, emotion, and pride," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 155(PA).
    4. Myung Ja Kim & C. Michael Hall, 2019. "Can Co-Creation and Crowdfunding Types Predict Funder Behavior? An Extended Model of Goal-Directed Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-23, December.
    5. Jenni Soo-Hee Lee & Jinsoo Hwang, 2022. "The Determinants of Visit Intention for Chinese Residents in the Michigan, United States: An Empirical Analysis Performed Through PLS-SEM," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, August.
    6. Mohammad Tipu Sultan & Farzana Sharmin & Alina Badulescu & Darie Gavrilut & Ke Xue, 2021. "Social Media-Based Content towards Image Formation: A New Approach to the Selection of Sustainable Destinations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.
    7. Roth, Katharina P. & Diamantopoulos, Adamantios, 2009. "Advancing the country image construct," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(7), pages 726-740, July.
    8. Ana Sampaio, 2012. "Wine Tourism and Visitors' Perceptions: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 18(3), pages 533-553, June.
    9. Bijan Abadi, 2020. "Farmers’ intention to participate in environmental nongovernmental organizations: evidence of northwest Iran," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 22(1), pages 18-39, June.
    10. Luo, Rachel & Fan, Yichun & Yang, Xin & Zhao, Jinhua & Zheng, Siqi, 2021. "The impact of social externality information on fostering sustainable travel mode choice: A behavioral experiment in Zhengzhou, China," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 127-145.
    11. Kasim, Kabir O. & Winter, Scott R. & Liu, Dahai & Keebler, Joseph R. & Spence, Tyler B., 2021. "Passengers’ perceptions on the use of biometrics at airports: A statistical model of the extended theory of planned behavior," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    12. JunHui Wang & JooHyang Kim & JiHyo Moon & HakJun Song, 2020. "The Effect of Smog-Related Factors on Korean Domestic Tourists’ Decision-Making Process," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-13, May.
    13. Agag, Gomaa & Aboul-Dahab, Sameh & Shehawy, Yasser Moustafa & Alamoudi, Hawazen O. & Alharthi, Majed D. & Hassan Abdelmoety, Ziad, 2022. "Impacts of COVID-19 on the post-pandemic behaviour: The role of mortality threats and religiosity," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    14. Hino, Hayiel, 2023. "More than just empathy: The influence of moral emotions on boycott participation regarding products sourced from politically contentious regions," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(1).
    15. JunHui Wang & Yunseon Choe & HakJun Song, 2021. "Korean Domestic Tourists’ Decision-Making Process under Threat of COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-17, October.
    16. Heesup Han, 2020. "Theory of green purchase behavior (TGPB): A new theory for sustainable consumption of green hotel and green restaurant products," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(6), pages 2815-2828, September.
    17. José Miguel Vegara-Ferri & José María López-Gullón & Irena Valantine & Arturo Díaz Suárez & Salvador Angosto, 2020. "Factors Influencing the Tourist’s Future Intentions in Small-Scale Sports Events," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-18, October.
    18. Camilleri, Mark Anthony & Kozak, Metin, 2022. "Interactive engagement through travel and tourism social media groups: A social facilitation theory perspective," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    19. Wei Tu & Li Zhou & Ben Ye Haobin & Qi Yan, 2022. "Conceptualizing and Assessing the Competitiveness of Slow Tourism Destinations: Evidence From the First Accredited Città slow in China," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(1), pages 21582440211, January.
    20. Peng Yu & Hongmei Zhang, 2020. "Does Travel Really Enhance Destination-Country Image? Understanding Tourists’ Changes in Perception toward a Destination Country," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-12, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:5:p:2542-:d:510215. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.