IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v15y2018i5p905-d144388.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Relationship between Household Sanitation and Women’s Experience of Menstrual Hygiene: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Survey in Kaduna State, Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Julie Hennegan

    (The Water Institute, Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA)

  • Linnea Zimmerman

    (Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA)

  • Alexandra K. Shannon

    (Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA)

  • Natalie G. Exum

    (The Water Institute, Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA)

  • Funmilola OlaOlorun

    (Department of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Queen Elizabeth Road, University College Hospital, Ibadan 200284, Nigeria)

  • Elizabeth Omoluabi

    (Center for Research Evaluation Resources and Development, 17 Ajanaku Estate, Ile-Ife 220005, Nigeria
    Department of Statistics, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Rd, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa)

  • Kellogg J. Schwab

    (The Water Institute, Department of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
    Listed at the end of the report.)

Abstract

Global efforts to improve sanitation have emphasized the needs of women and girls. Managing menstruation is one such need, yet there is scarce research capturing current practices. This study investigated the relationships between household sanitation and women’s experience of menstrual management. Secondary analyses were undertaken on data from 1994 women and girls collected through the Performance Monitoring and Accountability 2020 survey in Kaduna, Nigeria. In multivariable models, women had higher odds of using the main household sanitation facility for menstrual management when they had access to a basic (OR = 1.76 95%CI 1.26–2.46) or limited (OR = 1.63 95%CI 1.08–2.48) sanitation facility, compared to an unimproved facility. Women with no household sanitation facility had higher odds of using their sleeping area (OR = 3.56 95%CI 2.50–5.06) or having no facility for menstrual management (OR = 9.86 95%CI 5.76–16.87) than women with an unimproved sanitation facility. Menstrual management locations were associated with ratings of their characteristics. Safely managed or basic sanitation facilities were not rated more favorably than unimproved facilities in privacy (OR = 1.02 95%CI 0.70–1.48), safety (OR = 1.45 95%CI 0.98–2.15), access to a lock (OR = 0.93 95%CI 0.62–1.37), or soap and water (OR = 1.04 95%CI 0.70–1.56). Women using their sleeping area had more favorable perceptions of their environment. Findings suggest household sanitation influences women’s choices for menstrual management, but that existing indicators for improvement are not sensitive to menstrual needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie Hennegan & Linnea Zimmerman & Alexandra K. Shannon & Natalie G. Exum & Funmilola OlaOlorun & Elizabeth Omoluabi & Kellogg J. Schwab, 2018. "The Relationship between Household Sanitation and Women’s Experience of Menstrual Hygiene: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Survey in Kaduna State, Nigeria," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:5:p:905-:d:144388
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/5/905/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/5/905/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. B. Suresh Reddy & M. Snehalatha, 2011. "Sanitation and Personal Hygiene," Indian Journal of Gender Studies, Centre for Women's Development Studies, vol. 18(3), pages 381-404, October.
    2. Sahoo, Krushna Chandra & Hulland, Kristyna R.S. & Caruso, Bethany A. & Swain, Rojalin & Freeman, Matthew C. & Panigrahi, Pinaki & Dreibelbis, Robert, 2015. "Sanitation-related psychosocial stress: A grounded theory study of women across the life-course in Odisha, India," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 80-89.
    3. Julie Hennegan & Paul Montgomery, 2016. "Do Menstrual Hygiene Management Interventions Improve Education and Psychosocial Outcomes for Women and Girls in Low and Middle Income Countries? A Systematic Review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(2), pages 1-21, February.
    4. Sommer, M. & Sahin, M., 2013. "Advancing the global agenda for menstrual hygiene management for schoolgirls," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(9), pages 1556-1559.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Silvia Castro & Kristina Czura, 2021. "Social Norms and Misinformation: Experimental Evidence on Learning about Menstrual Health Management in Rural Bangladesh," CESifo Working Paper Series 9081, CESifo.
    2. Castro, Silvia & Czura, Kristina, 2021. "Social Norms and Information in Menstrual Health Management," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics 242423, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    3. Margarita Garfias Royo & Elinor Parrott & Emily-Marie Pacheco & Imaduddin Ahmed & Ella Meilianda & Intan Kumala & Rina Suryani Oktari & Helene Joffe & Priti Parikh, 2022. "A Structured Review of Emotional Barriers to WASH Provision for Schoolgirls Post-Disaster," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-20, February.
    4. Paul Montgomery & Julie Hennegan & Catherine Dolan & Maryalice Wu & Laurel Steinfield & Linda Scott, 2016. "Menstruation and the Cycle of Poverty: A Cluster Quasi-Randomised Control Trial of Sanitary Pad and Puberty Education Provision in Uganda," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-26, December.
    5. Samuel Scott & Alejandra Arrieta & Neha Kumar & Purnima Menon & Agnes Quisumbing, 2020. "Multidimensional predictors of common mental disorders among Indian mothers of 6- to 24-month-old children living in disadvantaged rural villages with women’s self-help groups: A cross-sectional analy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(6), pages 1-15, June.
    6. Samantha C. Winter & Lena Moraa Obara & Francis Barchi, 2019. "Environmental Correlates of Health-Related Quality of Life among Women Living in Informal Settlements in Kenya," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-19, October.
    7. Laura Rossouw & Hana Ross, 2021. "Understanding Period Poverty: Socio-Economic Inequalities in Menstrual Hygiene Management in Eight Low- and Middle-Income Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-14, March.
    8. Biljana Macura & Laura Del Duca & Adriana Soto & Naomi Carrard & Louisa Gosling & Karin Hannes & James Thomas & Lewnida Sara & Marni Sommer & Hugh S. Waddington & Sarah Dickin, 2021. "PROTOCOL: What is the impact of complex WASH interventions on gender and social equality outcomes in low‐ and middle‐income countries? A mixed‐method systematic review protocol," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(2), June.
    9. Kumar, Rahul & Maity, Bipasha, 2022. "Cultural norms and women’s health: Implications of the practice of menstrual restrictions in Nepal," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 27(C).
    10. Brewis, Alexandra & Choudhary, Neetu & Wutich, Amber, 2019. "Household water insecurity may influence common mental disorders directly and indirectly through multiple pathways: Evidence from Haiti," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Jane Wilbur & Thérèse Mahon & Belen Torondel & Shaffa Hameed & Hannah Kuper, 2019. "Feasibility Study of a Menstrual Hygiene Management Intervention for People with Intellectual Impairments and Their Carers in Nepal," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-14, October.
    12. Venkata Santosh Kumar Delhi & Ganesh Devkar & Sriharini Narayanan & Reeba Devaraj & Akshaya Ayyangar & A. Thillai Rajan, 2022. "WASH for all: A systematic review of Physiological and Sociological Characterization Framework segmentation in WASH policies, programmes, and projects," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 40(3), May.
    13. Krushna Chandra Sahoo & Shubhankar Dubey & Girish Chandra Dash & Rakesh Kumar Sahoo & Mili Roopchand Sahay & Sapna Negi & Pranab Mahapatra & Debdutta Bhattacharya & Banamber Sahoo & Subhada Prasad Pan, 2022. "A Systematic Review of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene for Urban Poor in Low- and Middle-Income Countries during the COVID-19 Pandemic through a Gendered Lens," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-18, September.
    14. Augsburg, Britta & Caeyers, Bet & Giunti, Sara & Malde, Bansi & Smets, Susanna, 2023. "Labeled loans and human capital investments," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    15. Abdul Azeez E.P. & Dandub Palzor Negi & Aditi Mishra, 2019. "Women’s Experiences of Defecating in the Open: A Qualitative Study," Indian Journal of Gender Studies, Centre for Women's Development Studies, vol. 26(1-2), pages 160-170, February.
    16. Ian Ross & Giulia Greco & Charles Opondo & Zaida Adriano & Rassul Nala & Joe Brown & Robert Dreibelbis & Oliver Cumming, 2022. "Measuring and valuing broader impacts in public health: Development of a sanitation‐related quality of life instrument in Maputo, Mozambique," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 466-480, March.
    17. Deena Mehjabeen & Erin C. Hunter & Mehjabin Tishan Mahfuz & Moshammot Mobashara & Mahbubur Rahman & Farhana Sultana, 2022. "A Qualitative Content Analysis of Rural and Urban School Students’ Menstruation-Related Questions in Bangladesh," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-15, August.
    18. Ernestina Coast & Samantha R. Lattof & Joe Strong, 2019. "Puberty and menstruation knowledge among young adolescents in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(2), pages 293-304, March.
    19. Rahul Kumar & Bipasha Maity, 2020. "Menstrual Restrictions and Women's Health in Nepal," Working Papers 45, Ashoka University, Department of Economics.
    20. Noha Shawki, 2019. "The Global Adolescent Girl Agenda: An Analysis of the Emergence and the Political Outcomes of Two Global Health Networks," Journal of Social and Development Sciences, AMH International, vol. 10(1), pages 35-50.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:5:p:905-:d:144388. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.