IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v15y2018i11p2366-d178385.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Challenges in Accessing Health Care for People with Disability in the South Asian Context: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Venkata S. Murthy Gudlavalleti

    (Indian Institute of Public Health & South Asia Centre for Disability Inclusive Development & Research, Hyderabad 500033, India
    Public Health Eye Care & Disability, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E7HT, UK
    Indian Institute of Public Health, ANV Arcade, 1 Amar Cooperative Society, Kavuri Hills, Madhapur, Hyderabad 500033, India)

Abstract

South Asia is a unique geopolitical region covering 3.4% of the world’s surface area and supporting 25% of the world’s population (1.75 billion). Available evidence from South Asia shows variable estimates of the magnitude of disability. The projected magnitude depends on whether an impairment focus is highlighted (approximately 1.6–2.1%) or functionality is given precedence (3.6–15.6%). People with disability (PWD) face significant challenges to accessing health care in the region. Studies show that adults with disability reported a four times higher incidence of a serious health problem in a year’s recall period. Evidence shows a significantly higher rate (17.8%) of hospitalization among PWD compared to others (5%). Chronic conditions like diabetes were also significantly higher. Women with disability had significantly more concerns on reproductive health issues. Studies from the South Asia region reveal that not only did PWD have a higher load of adverse health outcomes but they also faced significantly more barriers in accessing health services.

Suggested Citation

  • Venkata S. Murthy Gudlavalleti, 2018. "Challenges in Accessing Health Care for People with Disability in the South Asian Context: A Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-11, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:11:p:2366-:d:178385
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/11/2366/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/11/2366/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jean-François Trani & Ganesh Muneshwar Babulal & Parul Bakhshi, 2015. "Development and Validation of the 34-Item Disability Screening Questionnaire (DSQ-34) for Use in Low and Middle Income Countries Epidemiological and Development Surveys," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(12), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Arne H Eide & Hasheem Mannan & Mustafa Khogali & Gert van Rooy & Leslie Swartz & Alister Munthali & Karl-Gerhard Hem & Malcolm MacLachlan & Karin Dyrstad, 2015. "Perceived Barriers for Accessing Health Services among Individuals with Disability in Four African Countries," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(5), pages 1-13, May.
    3. Emily D Williams & Therese Tillin & Peter Whincup & Nita G Forouhi & Nishi Chaturvedi, 2012. "Ethnic Differences in Disability Prevalence and Their Determinants Studied over a 20-Year Period: A Cohort Study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(9), pages 1-9, September.
    4. Bickenbach, Jerome E. & Chatterji, Somnath & Badley, E. M. & Üstün, T. B., 1999. "Models of disablement, universalism and the international classification of impairments, disabilities and handicaps," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 48(9), pages 1173-1187, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jean-Francois Trani & Kyle A. Pitzer & Juanita Vasquez Escallon & Parul Bakhshi, 2022. "Access to Services from Persons with Disabilities in Afghanistan: Is Community Based Rehabilitation Making a Difference?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-26, May.
    2. Mizunoya, Suguru & Mitra, Sophie & Yamasaki, Izumi, 2018. "Disability and school attendance in 15 low- and middle-income countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 388-403.
    3. Adam Johnson & Richard Tucker & Hing-Wah Chau & Elmira Jamei, 2022. "Accessible and Inclusive Cities: Exposing Design and Leadership Challenges for Bunbury and Geelong," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(4), pages 1-12.
    4. Lourdes Marco & Alejandro Pozo & Gabriel Huecas & Juan Quemada & Álvaro Alonso, 2021. "User-Adapted Web Services by Extending the eIDAS Specification with Functional Attributes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Ruth Sanders & Ben Gascoyne & Paul Appleby & Syeda Asma Rashida & Emma Jolley, 2021. "Eye Health Service Uptake among People with Visual Impairment and Other Functional Difficulties in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study with Short-Term Follow Up," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-12, August.
    6. Badley, Elizabeth M., 2008. "Enhancing the conceptual clarity of the activity and participation components of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(11), pages 2335-2345, June.
    7. repec:plo:pone00:0174877 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Jan D Reinhardt & Erik von Elm & Christine Fekete & Johannes Siegrist, 2012. "Social Inequalities of Functioning and Perceived Health in Switzerland–A Representative Cross-Sectional Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(6), pages 1-7, June.
    9. Sophie Mitra & Wei Chen & Justine Hervé & Sophia Pirozzi & Jaclyn Yap, 2022. "Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 163(1), pages 219-249, August.
    10. Trani, Jean-Francois & Moodley, Jacqueline & Anand, Paul & Graham, Lauren & Thu Maw, May Thu, 2020. "Stigma of persons with disabilities in South Africa: Uncovering pathways from discrimination to depression and low self-esteem," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    11. Parul Bakhshi & Ganesh M. Babulal & Jean-Francois Trani, 2021. "Disability, Poverty, and Schooling in Post-civil War in Sierra Leone," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 33(3), pages 482-501, June.
    12. Hannah Kuper & Islay Mactaggart & Carlos Dionicio & Rafael Cañas & Jonathan Naber & Sarah Polack, 2018. "Can we achieve universal health coverage without a focus on disability? Results from a national case-control study in Guatemala," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(12), pages 1-12, December.
    13. Maria Kett & Ellie Cole & Jeff Turner, 2020. "Disability, Mobility and Transport in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Thematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, January.
    14. Jan Reinhardt & Ulrich Mansmann & Bernd Fellinghauer & Ralf Strobl & Eva Grill & Erik Elm & Gerold Stucki, 2011. "Functioning and disability in people living with spinal cord injury in high- and low-resourced countries: a comparative analysis of 14 countries," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 56(3), pages 341-352, June.
    15. Bussière, Clémence & Sicsic, Jonathan & Pelletier-Fleury, Nathalie, 2016. "Simultaneous effect of disabling conditions on primary health care use through a capability approach," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 70-84.
    16. Sufyan Habib & Mohammed Arshad Khan & Nawaf N. Hamadneh, 2022. "Gender Sensitivity in Accessing Healthcare Services: Evidence from Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-18, November.
    17. Sergio Jara-Rosales & Elena S. Rotarou, 2024. "Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake Among Women with Disabilities: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Study in Chile," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(12), pages 1-18, November.
    18. Pierre DeBeaudrap & Charles Mouté & Estelle Pasquier & Muriel Mac-Seing & Pulchérie U. Mukangwije & Gervais Beninguisse, 2019. "Disability and Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in Cameroon: A Mediation Analysis of the Role of Socioeconomic Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, February.
    19. Colin Barnes & Geof Mercer, 2005. "Disability, work, and welfare," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 19(3), pages 527-545, September.
    20. Lundälv, Jörgen & Larsson, Per-Olof & Törnbom, Marie & Sunnerhagen, Katharina Stibrant, 2012. "The ICF: International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) – A Swiss army knife? Accessibility and disability in a Scandinavian disability magazine (SDM) – A quantitative conten," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(1), pages 67-75.
    21. Jill Hanass-Hancock & Ayanda Nzuza & Thesandree Padayachee & Kristin Dunkle & Samantha Willan & Mercilene Tanyaradzwa Machisa & Bradley Carpenter, 2024. "Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights Services for Young Women with and Without Disabilities During a Pandemic," Disabilities, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-24, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:11:p:2366-:d:178385. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.