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Microwave-Assisted Transesterification of Macroalgae

Author

Listed:
  • Angeles Cancela

    (Chemical Engineering Department, ETSEI, Rua Maxwell s/n, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 37210 Vigo, Spain)

  • Rocio Maceiras

    (Defense University Center, Escuela Naval Militar, Plaza de España 2, 36920 Marin, Spain)

  • Santiago Urrejola

    (Defense University Center, Escuela Naval Militar, Plaza de España 2, 36920 Marin, Spain)

  • Angel Sanchez

    (Chemical Engineering Department, ETSEI, Rua Maxwell s/n, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 37210 Vigo, Spain)

Abstract

Nowadays microwave radiation is being researched to produce biodiesel from different raw materials due to the many advantages that this technology presents compared to traditional transesterification, such as shorter reaction times and less amount of heat energy to obtain biodiesel. The aim of this research was to explore the possibility of carrying out the microwave-assisted transesterification of macroalgae and compare the results with the traditional transesterification. For that reason, some experiences were conducted using sunflower oil and macroalgae as raw material. Based on the obtained results, the best conditions for microwave-assisted transesterification reaction were macroalgae to methanol ratio of 1:15 (wt/vol), sodium hydroxide concentration of 2 wt % and reaction time of 3 min.

Suggested Citation

  • Angeles Cancela & Rocio Maceiras & Santiago Urrejola & Angel Sanchez, 2012. "Microwave-Assisted Transesterification of Macroalgae," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-10, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:5:y:2012:i:4:p:862-871:d:16845
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maceiras, Rocio & Rodrı´guez, Mónica & Cancela, Angeles & Urréjola, Santiago & Sánchez, Angel, 2011. "Macroalgae: Raw material for biodiesel production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(10), pages 3318-3323.
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    1. Nayak, Sheetal N. & Bhasin, Chandra Prakash & Nayak, Milap G., 2019. "A review on microwave-assisted transesterification processes using various catalytic and non-catalytic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1366-1387.
    2. Fernand, Francois & Israel, Alvaro & Skjermo, Jorunn & Wichard, Thomas & Timmermans, Klaas R. & Golberg, Alexander, 2017. "Offshore macroalgae biomass for bioenergy production: Environmental aspects, technological achievements and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 35-45.
    3. Ahmad Abbaszadeh-Mayvan & Barat Ghobadian & Gholamhassan Najafi & Talal Yusaf, 2018. "Intensification of Continuous Biodiesel Production from Waste Cooking Oils Using Shockwave Power Reactor: Process Evaluation and Optimization through Response Surface Methodology (RSM)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-13, October.
    4. Carlos S. Osorio-González & Natali Gómez-Falcon & Fabiola Sandoval-Salas & Rahul Saini & Satinder K. Brar & Antonio Avalos Ramírez, 2020. "Production of Biodiesel from Castor Oil: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-22, May.

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