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Energy Subsidies in Argentina Lead to Inequalities and Low Thermal Efficiency

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  • Alejandro D. González

    (Research Institute on Biodiversity and Environment (INIBIOMA), CONICET and Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche, 8400 Bariloche, RN, Argentina)

Abstract

Natural gas is the main energy resource for buildings in Argentina. Since 2002, subsidies have kept the prices of this fuel between 9 and 26 times lower than regular prices in other countries. The lowest prices are the result of climate-related subsidies. In cold areas, heating uses several times more energy than locations in Europe with a similar climate. A potential for consumption reductions of up to 70% suggests a very low building thermal performance. The main barriers to finding a solution are the heavy subsidies and public unawareness. Users, government officials, and construction professionals do not identify the very low thermal efficiency. Energy policies to encourage improvements are proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandro D. González, 2009. "Energy Subsidies in Argentina Lead to Inequalities and Low Thermal Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-20, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:2:y:2009:i:3:p:769-788:d:5708
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gonzalez, A.D. & Carlsson-Kanyama, A. & Crivelli, E.S. & Gortari, S., 2007. "Residential energy use in one-family households with natural gas provision in a city of the Patagonian Andean region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 2141-2150, April.
    2. Filippín, C. & Flores Larsen, S., 2009. "Analysis of energy consumption patterns in multi-family housing in a moderate cold climate," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(9), pages 3489-3501, September.
    3. Filippín, C. & Flores Larsen, S. & Lopez Gay, E., 2008. "Energy improvement of a conventional dwelling in Argentina through thermal simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 2246-2257.
    4. Declan Butler, 2008. "Architecture: Architects of a low-energy future," Nature, Nature, vol. 452(7187), pages 520-523, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Schueftan, Alejandra & González, Alejandro D., 2013. "Reduction of firewood consumption by households in south-central Chile associated with energy efficiency programs," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 823-832.
    2. Filippín, C. & Larsen, S. Flores & Mercado, V., 2011. "Winter energy behaviour in multi-family block buildings in a temperate-cold climate in Argentina," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 203-219, January.

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