IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v18y2025i7p1572-d1617508.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal Selection of Extensively Used Non-Isolated DC–DC Converters for Solar PV Applications: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Khan Mohammad

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India)

  • M. Saad Bin Arif

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India)

  • Muhammad I. Masud

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21361, Saudi Arabia)

  • Mohd Faraz Ahmad

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India)

  • Mohammed Alqarni

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21361, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Energy consumption has drastically increased to meet the growing demand of domestic and industrial usage needs. This has led to a significant rise in the contribution of renewable energy sources, owing to their eco-friendly nature. Solar photovoltaic (PV)-based power generation plays an important role and is growing rapidly. However, it faces challenges due to its inherently low output voltage and non-linear characteristics, which limit its efficiency and performance. These limitations necessitate the use of DC–DC converters to optimize voltage levels and ensure efficient energy transfer, making them a crucial component in PV systems. Among them, non-isolated converters were preferred due to their compact size and their ability to effectively control the output of solar PV. This article critically reviews various non-isolated DC–DC converters, such as conventional, hybrid, and high-gain converters, and analyzes their performance for optimal selection. A thorough study, including mathematical modeling and performance validation through simulation, is presented in detail. The critical discussion and comparison of the various converters will significantly help design engineers and researchers in selecting the appropriate converter for solar PV applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Khan Mohammad & M. Saad Bin Arif & Muhammad I. Masud & Mohd Faraz Ahmad & Mohammed Alqarni, 2025. "Optimal Selection of Extensively Used Non-Isolated DC–DC Converters for Solar PV Applications: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:7:p:1572-:d:1617508
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1572/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1572/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amir, Asim & Amir, Aamir & Che, Hang Seng & Elkhateb, Ahmad & Rahim, Nasrudin Abd, 2019. "Comparative analysis of high voltage gain DC-DC converter topologies for photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1147-1163.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Goudarzian, Alireza & Khosravi, Adel & Raeisi, Heidar Ali, 2020. "Analysis of a step-up dc/dc converter with capability of right-half plane zero cancellation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1156-1170.
    2. Muhannad Alaraj & Anirudh Dube & Ibrahim Alsaidan & Mohammad Rizwan & Majid Jamil, 2021. "Design and Development of a Proficient Converter for Solar Photovoltaic Based Sustainable Power Generating System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-24, February.
    3. Sajid Sarwar & Muhammad Yaqoob Javed & Mujtaba Hussain Jaffery & Muhammad Saqib Ashraf & Muhammad Talha Naveed & Muhammad Annas Hafeez, 2022. "Modular Level Power Electronics (MLPE) Based Distributed PV System for Partial Shaded Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-39, June.
    4. Osmani, Khaled & Haddad, Ahmad & Lemenand, Thierry & Castanier, Bruno & Ramadan, Mohamad, 2021. "An investigation on maximum power extraction algorithms from PV systems with corresponding DC-DC converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    5. Khaled Osmani & Ahmad Haddad & Mohammad Alkhedher & Thierry Lemenand & Bruno Castanier & Mohamad Ramadan, 2023. "A Novel MPPT-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Solar Charger for Operation under Fluctuating Irradiance Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-31, June.
    6. Hossein Gholizadeh & Saman A. Gorji & Ebrahim Afjei & Dezso Sera, 2021. "Design and Implementation of a New Cuk-Based Step-Up DC–DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-18, October.
    7. Muhammad Hafeez Mohamed Hariri & Mohd Khairunaz Mat Desa & Syafrudin Masri & Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri, 2020. "Grid-Connected PV Generation System—Components and Challenges: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-28, August.
    8. Tohid Rahimi & Md Rabiul Islam & Hossein Gholizadeh & Saeed Mahdizadeh & Ebrahim Afjei, 2021. "Design and Implementation of a High Step-Up DC-DC Converter Based on the Conventional Boost and Buck-Boost Converters with High Value of the Efficiency Suitable for Renewable Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-23, September.
    9. Hossein Gholizadeh & Reza Sharifi Shahrivar & Mir Reza Hashemi & Ebrahim Afjei & Saman A. Gorji, 2021. "Design and Implementation a Single-Switch Step-Up DC-DC Converter Based on Cascaded Boost and Luo Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-18, June.
    10. Esteban Guerrero-Ramirez & Alberto Martinez-Barbosa & Marco Antonio Contreras-Ordaz & Gerardo Guerrero-Ramirez & Enrique Guzman-Ramirez & Jorge Luis Barahona-Avalos & Manuel Adam-Medina, 2022. "DC Motor Drive Powered by Solar Photovoltaic Energy: An FPGA-Based Active Disturbance Rejection Control Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-36, September.
    11. Lanagran, Enrique & Ortega, María Victoria & Ortega, Manuel & Vera, David & Jurado, Francisco, 2023. "Design of an energy management system applied to an electric power plant based on a biomass gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:7:p:1572-:d:1617508. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.