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Analysis of Different Third-Generation Solar Cells Using the Discrete Electrical Model d1MxP

Author

Listed:
  • João Paulo N. Torres

    (Academia Militar/CINAMIL, Av. Conde Castro Guimarães, 2720-113 Amadora, Portugal
    Instituto de Telecomunicações, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas

    (Instituto de Telecomunicações, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Catarina Pinho Correia Valério Bernardo

    (Instituto de Telecomunicações, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Sofia Lima Martins

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Pedro Mendonça dos Santos

    (Academia Militar/CINAMIL, Av. Conde Castro Guimarães, 2720-113 Amadora, Portugal
    Instituto de Telecomunicações, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Helena Isabel Veiga

    (Academia Militar/CINAMIL, Av. Conde Castro Guimarães, 2720-113 Amadora, Portugal)

  • Maria João Marques Martins

    (Academia Militar/CINAMIL, Av. Conde Castro Guimarães, 2720-113 Amadora, Portugal)

  • Paula Manuela Santos do Rego Figueiredo

    (Academia Militar/CINAMIL, Av. Conde Castro Guimarães, 2720-113 Amadora, Portugal)

Abstract

The performance of photovoltaic solar cells is usually analyzed using continuous models, for instance, 1M5P. I-V and P-V curves are fitted by a mathematical expression from the electrical model. In the case of 1M5P, characteristics are fitted using five parameters that are obtained using a small number of I-V points from a wider set of data, keeping the curve shape given by the mathematical expression from the model. A novel model was recently proposed to overcome this issue. The d1MxP model is based on the discretization of the electrical behavior of the diodes in models such as 1M5P. The d1MxP methodology is equivalent to an analytical incremental calculation and since it connects the given points, the model error should be lower than the one obtained using models as 1M5P. It is based on the connection of adjacent points (with small voltage differences) instead of having the entire voltage range represented by some parameters (as the continuous models do, for instance, 1M5P). In this work, the d1MxP model is applied to perovskite solar cells and paint-type dye-sensitized solar cells. The aim is to analyze the behavior of the discrete model in different third-generation solar cells since their performance cannot be well characterized by the 1M5P model. The accuracy on the maximum power point is relevant, resulting in perovskite solar cells, an improvement of up to 2.61% and, in paint-type dye-sensitized solar cells, an increase of up to 5.03%.

Suggested Citation

  • João Paulo N. Torres & Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas & Catarina Pinho Correia Valério Bernardo & Sofia Lima Martins & Pedro Mendonça dos Santos & Helena Isabel Veiga & Maria João Marques Martins & Pa, 2023. "Analysis of Different Third-Generation Solar Cells Using the Discrete Electrical Model d1MxP," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-12, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:7:p:3289-:d:1117405
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tiago Alves & João Paulo N. Torres & Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas & Carlos A. F. Fernandes, 2021. "Different Techniques to Mitigate Partial Shading in Photovoltaic Panels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-25, June.
    2. João Paulo N. Torres & Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas & Catarina P. Correia V. Bernardo & Helena Isabel Veiga & Pedro Mendonça dos Santos, 2023. "A Discrete Electrical Model for Photovoltaic Solar Cells—d1MxP," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Catarina Pinho Correia Valério Bernardo & Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas & João Paulo Neto Torres & António Baptista, 2023. "The Shading Influence on the Economic Viability of a Real Photovoltaic System Project," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Rui Castro & Miguel Silva, 2021. "Experimental and Theoretical Validation of One Diode and Three Parameters–Based PV Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-25, April.
    5. Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas & João Paulo N. Torres & João P. de Melo Cunha, 2022. "A Photovoltaic Technology Review: History, Fundamentals and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-44, March.
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