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Development of a Hydrogen Valley for Exploitation of Green Hydrogen in Central Italy

Author

Listed:
  • Giorgio Ficco

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Università di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale, Via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Fausto Arpino

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Università di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale, Via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Marco Dell’Isola

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Università di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale, Via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Michele Grimaldi

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Università di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale, Via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Silvia Lisi

    (Department of Enterprise Engineering, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, Italy)

Abstract

Green hydrogen exploitation plays a crucial role in achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. Hydrogen, in fact, provides a number of key benefits for the energy system, due to its integrability with other clean technologies for energy production and consumption. This paper is aimed at presenting the project of recovery of an abandoned industrial area located in central Italy by developing a site for the production of green hydrogen. To this aim, the analysis of the territorial and industrial context of the area allowed us to design the project phases and to define the sizing criteria of the hydrogen production plant. The results of a preliminary cost–benefit analysis show that a huge initial investment is required and that, in the short term, the project is sustainable only with a very large public grant. On the other hand, in the long term, the project is sustainable, and the benefits significantly overcome the costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Giorgio Ficco & Fausto Arpino & Marco Dell’Isola & Michele Grimaldi & Silvia Lisi, 2022. "Development of a Hydrogen Valley for Exploitation of Green Hydrogen in Central Italy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-10, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8072-:d:958373
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marco Dell’Isola & Giorgio Ficco & Linda Moretti & Jacek Jaworski & Paweł Kułaga & Ewa Kukulska–Zając, 2021. "Impact of Hydrogen Injection on Natural Gas Measurement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Jacek Jaworski & Adrian Dudek, 2020. "Study of the Effects of Changes in Gas Composition as Well as Ambient and Gas Temperature on Errors of Indications of Thermal Gas Meters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-23, October.
    3. Mazza, Andrea & Bompard, Ettore & Chicco, Gianfranco, 2018. "Applications of power to gas technologies in emerging electrical systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 794-806.
    4. Jacek Jaworski & Paweł Kułaga & Tomasz Blacharski, 2020. "Study of the Effect of Addition of Hydrogen to Natural Gas on Diaphragm Gas Meters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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