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Current Status, Scenario, and Prospective of Renewable Energy in Algeria: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Younes Zahraoui

    (British Malaysian Institute, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Bt. 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu, Selangor 53100, Malaysia)

  • Mohammed Reyasudin Basir Khan

    (School of Engineering, Manipal International University, No. 1, Persiaran MIU, Putra Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia)

  • Ibrahim AlHamrouni

    (British Malaysian Institute, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Bt. 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu, Selangor 53100, Malaysia)

  • Saad Mekhilef

    (Power Electronics and Renewable Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
    School of Software and Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3122, Australia
    Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Mahrous Ahmed

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Energy demand has been overgrowing in developing countries. Moreover, the fluctuation of fuel prices is a primary concern faced by many countries that highly rely on conventional power generation to meet the load demand. Hence, the need to use alternative resources, such as renewable energy, is crucial in order to mitigate fossil fuel dependency, while ensuring reductions in carbon dioxide emissions. Algeria—being the largest county in Africa—has experienced a rapid growth in energy demand over the past decade due to the significant increase in residential, commercial, and industry sectors. Currently, the hydrocarbon-rich nation is highly dependent on fossil fuels for electricity generation, with renewable energy only having a small contribution to the country’s energy mix. However, the country has massive potential for renewable energy generation, such as solar, wind, biomass, geothermal, and hydropower. Therefore, the government aims to diversify away from fossil fuels and promote renewable energy generation through policies and renewable energy-related programs. The country’s Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Development Plan focuses on large scale solar, wind generation as well as geothermal and biomass technologies. This paper provides an update on the current energy position and renewable energy status in Algeria. Moreover, this paper discusses renewable energy (RE) policies and programs that aim to increase the country’s renewable energy generation and its implementation status.

Suggested Citation

  • Younes Zahraoui & Mohammed Reyasudin Basir Khan & Ibrahim AlHamrouni & Saad Mekhilef & Mahrous Ahmed, 2021. "Current Status, Scenario, and Prospective of Renewable Energy in Algeria: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-28, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:9:p:2354-:d:540484
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    References listed on IDEAS

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