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Modeling of a Combined Cycle Gas Turbine Integrated with an Adsorption Chiller

Author

Listed:
  • Karol Sztekler

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Wojciech Kalawa

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Lukasz Mika

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Jaroslaw Krzywanski

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Karolina Grabowska

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Marcin Sosnowski

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Wojciech Nowak

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Tomasz Siwek

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Artur Bieniek

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

Forecasts to 2030 indicate that demand for electricity will increase from 2% to 3% per year, and due to the observed high rate of development of the world economy, energy demand will continue to increase. More efficient use of primary energy has influence on reduction emissions and consumption of fuel. Besides, reducing the amount of fuel burned, it reveals a beneficial effect on the environment. Since extraction-back pressure turbines have some limitations, including the restriction of electricity production due to limited heat consumption in summer. The paper discusses the possibilities of integrating the adsorption aggregate with a combined cycle gas turbine and its impact on the operation of all devices. Simulations are performed on Sim tech IPSEPro software. The obtained results confirm that the adsorption aggregate, using a low grade of thermal energy, does not affect the operation of the gas and steam cycle and allows the production of electricity at a constant level. The calculated chemical fuel energy utilisation factor was 85.7% in cogeneration and 75.6% in trigeneration. These factors indicated a reduced utilisation of chemical fuel energy; however, this reduction is caused by a lower COP for adsorption chillers. Besides, the adsorption aggregate additionally generates chilled water for air conditioning or other technological processes, which stands for an added value of the innovative concept proposed in the paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Lukasz Mika & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Karolina Grabowska & Marcin Sosnowski & Wojciech Nowak & Tomasz Siwek & Artur Bieniek, 2020. "Modeling of a Combined Cycle Gas Turbine Integrated with an Adsorption Chiller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:3:p:515-:d:311291
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Marcin Sosnowski & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Norbert Skoczylas, 2022. "Adsorption Desalination and Cooling Systems: Advances in Design, Modeling and Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-6, May.
    2. Gheorghe Dumitrașcu & Michel Feidt & Ştefan Grigorean, 2021. "Finite Physical Dimensions Thermodynamics Analysis and Design of Closed Irreversible Cycles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    3. Tomasz Bujok & Marcin Sowa & Piotr Boruta & Łukasz Mika & Karol Sztekler & Patryk Robert Chaja, 2022. "Possibilities of Integrating Adsorption Chiller with Solar Collectors for Polish Climate Zone," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-26, August.
    4. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Łukasz Mika & Marcin Sowa, 2021. "Effect of Metal Additives in the Bed on the Performance Parameters of an Adsorption Chiller with Desalination Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-27, November.
    5. Muhammad Usman & Muhammad Ali Ijaz Malik & Rehmat Bashir & Fahid Riaz & Muhammad Juniad Raza & Khubaib Suleman & Abd-ul Rehman & Waqar Muhammad Ashraf & Jaroslaw Krzywanski, 2022. "Enviro-Economic Assessment of HHO–CNG Mixture Utilization in Spark Ignition Engine for Performance and Environmental Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-15, November.
    6. Artur Bieniek & Jan Kuchmacz & Karol Sztekler & Lukasz Mika & Ewelina Radomska, 2021. "A New Method of Regulating the Cooling Capacity of a Cooling System with CO 2," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-18, March.
    7. Karol Sztekler, 2021. "Optimisation of Operation of Adsorption Chiller with Desalination Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, May.
    8. Anna Kulakowska & Anna Pajdak & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Karolina Grabowska & Anna Zylka & Marcin Sosnowski & Marta Wesolowska & Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Nowak, 2020. "Effect of Metal and Carbon Nanotube Additives on the Thermal Diffusivity of a Silica Gel-Based Adsorption Bed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-15, March.
    9. Ryszard Bartnik & Zbigniew Buryn & Anna Hnydiuk-Stefan & Waldemar Skomudek & Aleksandra Otawa, 2020. "Thermodynamic and Economic Analysis of Trigeneration System Comprising a Hierarchical Gas-Gas Engine for Production of Electricity, Heat and Cold," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-33, February.

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