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Performance Assessment of an Islanded Hybrid Power System with Different Storage Combinations Using an FPA-Tuned Two-Degree-of-Freedom (2DOF) Controller

Author

Listed:
  • Israfil Hussain

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Royal Global University, Guwahati 781035, India)

  • Dulal Chandra Das

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam 788010, India)

  • Nidul Sinha

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam 788010, India)

  • Abdul Latif

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam 788010, India)

  • S. M. Suhail Hussain

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Koriyama 963-0298, Japan)

  • Taha Selim Ustun

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Koriyama 963-0298, Japan)

Abstract

During the past few decades, there has been significant growth in the renewable energy market because of increased concern over global warming and the continuous depletion of fossil fuel resources. There is a promising solar thermal technology that utilizes low-temperature heat to generate electricity. The conversion process of thermal energy to electricity is based on the principle of an organic Rankine cycle (ORC). This study investigated a novel islanded hybrid power system consisting of an ORC low temperature solar thermal system, wind (WTG), diesel generation (DEG) set, and combined application of an energy storage system (ESS), such as a battery (BESS), super magnetic energy storage (SMES), and an ultracapacitor (UC) unit. Furthermore, the hybrid system was employed with a single controller (one of proportional-integral (PI), PI with derivative (PID), two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) PI, and 2DOF PID controllers) with proportionate gains to the DEG, and the ESS, which is another unique aspect of this work. Moreover, a comparative performance assessment of the flower pollination algorithm (FPA) to tune the PI, PID, 2DOF PI, and 2DOF PID controllers was carried out. Finally, the performance of the above hybrid system was compared with different ESS combinations, namely, (i) only BESS, (ii) BESS + UC, and (iii) BESS + SMES. The simulation results indicated that a renewable integrated isolated power system with BESS + SMES provided a better response than the other ESS combinations. In fact, the presence of comparative dynamic responses verified the superiority of an FPA-tuned 2DOF PID compared with other FPA-tuned controllers.

Suggested Citation

  • Israfil Hussain & Dulal Chandra Das & Nidul Sinha & Abdul Latif & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Taha Selim Ustun, 2020. "Performance Assessment of an Islanded Hybrid Power System with Different Storage Combinations Using an FPA-Tuned Two-Degree-of-Freedom (2DOF) Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-20, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:21:p:5610-:d:435332
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Almeshqab, Fatema & Ustun, Taha Selim, 2019. "Lessons learned from rural electrification initiatives in developing countries: Insights for technical, social, financial and public policy aspects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 35-53.
    2. Lorenzo Tocci & Tamas Pal & Ioannis Pesmazoglou & Benjamin Franchetti, 2017. "Small Scale Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC): A Techno-Economic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-26, March.
    3. Abdul Latif & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Dulal Chandra Das & Taha Selim Ustun, 2020. "Optimum Synthesis of a BOA Optimized Novel Dual-Stage PI − (1 + ID) Controller for Frequency Response of a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Abdul Latif & Arup Pramanik & Dulal Chandra Das & Israfil Hussain & Sudhanshu Ranjan, 2018. "Plug in hybrid vehicle-wind-diesel autonomous hybrid power system: frequency control using FA and CSA optimized controller," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 9(5), pages 1147-1158, October.
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    6. Uzunoglu, M. & Onar, O.C. & Alam, M.S., 2009. "Modeling, control and simulation of a PV/FC/UC based hybrid power generation system for stand-alone applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 509-520.
    7. Peesapati, Rajagopal & Yadav, Vinod Kumar & Kumar, Niranjan, 2018. "Flower pollination algorithm based multi-objective congestion management considering optimal capacities of distributed generations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 980-994.
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    Cited by:

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    5. Ganesh Sampatrao Patil & Anwar Mulla & Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "Impact of Wind Farm Integration on LMP in Deregulated Energy Markets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, April.
    6. Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "Power Systems Imitate Nature for Improved Performance Use of Nature-Inspired Optimization Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-2, August.
    7. Abdul Latif & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Dulal Chandra Das & Taha Selim Ustun, 2021. "Design and Implementation of Maiden Dual-Level Controller for Ameliorating Frequency Control in a Hybrid Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
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    9. Ganesh Sampatrao Patil & Anwar Mulla & Subhojit Dawn & Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "Profit Maximization with Imbalance Cost Improvement by Solar PV-Battery Hybrid System in Deregulated Power Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-21, July.
    10. Arup Das & Subhojit Dawn & Sadhan Gope & Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "A Strategy for System Risk Mitigation Using FACTS Devices in a Wind Incorporated Competitive Power System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-21, July.
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