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Identification of Technoeconomic Opportunities with the Use of Premium Efficiency Motors as Alternative for Developing Countries

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  • Julio R. Gómez

    (Center of Energy and Environmental Studies Department, Universidad de Cienfuegos, Carretera a Rodas Km 4 Cuatro Caminos, Cienfuegos 55100, Cuba)

  • Enrique C. Quispe

    (Energy Research Group GIEN, Energy and Mechanical Department, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Calle 25 No.115-85, Cali 760030, Colombia)

  • Rosaura del Pilar Castrillón

    (Energy Research Group GIEN, Energy and Mechanical Department, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Calle 25 No.115-85, Cali 760030, Colombia)

  • Percy R. Viego

    (Center of Energy and Environmental Studies Department, Universidad de Cienfuegos, Carretera a Rodas Km 4 Cuatro Caminos, Cienfuegos 55100, Cuba)

Abstract

More than 65% of electricity consumed worldwide by the industrial sector is used in electric-motor-driven systems. For this reason, the efficiency of electric motors is an important factor in improving the energy efficiency of the industry. Additionally, this contributes to reducing energy consumption, production costs, as well as CO 2eq emissions. The replacement of motors with efficiency class IE1 by motors of efficiency class IE3 is one possible alternative to increase the efficiency of electric motor systems. When a program to replace motors with others of greater efficiency is initiated, it is necessary to casuistically evaluate all identified opportunities. Economic viability can be evaluated using a variety of methods. Often, the methods recommended by manufacturers or consulting entities focus on simple payback time without accounting for all influencing factors. This paper contributes to the academic discussion by proposing a methodology based on the calculation of energy-saving potential, by performing a preliminary an a priori evaluation and determining the economic opportunities. It avoids evaluating all motors in the studied facility and shows its effectiveness by using the cost of energy saved to distinguish which motors to evaluate. Finally, it provides a complete economic evaluation of the final decision on the basis of discounted cash flow methods. A short-production-cycle sugarcane industry was used in the case study.

Suggested Citation

  • Julio R. Gómez & Enrique C. Quispe & Rosaura del Pilar Castrillón & Percy R. Viego, 2020. "Identification of Technoeconomic Opportunities with the Use of Premium Efficiency Motors as Alternative for Developing Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-16, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:20:p:5411-:d:429640
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Plamena Dinolova & Vyara Ruseva & Ognyan Dinolov, 2023. "Energy Efficiency of Induction Motor Drives: State of the Art, Analysis and Recommendations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-26, October.
    2. Mitsuhide Sato & Keigo Takazawa & Manabu Horiuchi & Ryoken Masuda & Ryo Yoshida & Masami Nirei & Yinggang Bu & Tsutomu Mizuno, 2020. "Reducing Rotor Temperature Rise in Concentrated Winding Motor by Using Magnetic Powder Mixed Resin Ring," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Anibal T. de Almeida & Fernando J. T. E. Ferreira & João Fong, 2023. "Perspectives on Electric Motor Market Transformation for a Net Zero Carbon Economy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, January.
    4. Accordini, D. & Cagno, E. & Trianni, A., 2021. "Identification and characterization of decision-making factors over industrial energy efficiency measures in electric motor systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).

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